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Intrinsic factors associated with pregnancy falls
Workplace Health & Safety
|September 11, 2014
Summary
Falls during pregnancy affect up to 27% of women. Physiological, biomechanical, and psychological changes increase fall risk, impacting pregnancy outcomes. Identifying these factors is crucial for prevention.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Public Health
- Biomechanics
Background:
- Falls are common during pregnancy, affecting 25%–27% of women.
- These falls are linked to serious maternal injuries and adverse pregnancy outcomes.
- Understanding intrinsic risk factors is essential for targeted interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify intrinsic factors associated with pregnancy that increase fall risk.
- To inform the development of fall prevention strategies for pregnant women.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature search was conducted using Medline and Pubmed.
- Articles published between January 1980 and June 2013 were reviewed.
- An existing fall accident investigation framework was utilized.
Main Results:
- Pregnancy-related physiological, biomechanical, and psychological changes contribute to increased fall risk.
- These changes affect fall initiation, detection, and recovery phases.
- Identified factors highlight the need for specific fall prevention programs.
Conclusions:
- Intrinsic changes during pregnancy significantly elevate fall risk.
- Effective fall prevention programs can improve maternal and birth outcomes.
- Addressing these factors is vital for women's health during pregnancy.
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