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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 24, 2026

Synthesis and Operation of Fluorescent-core Microcavities for Refractometric Sensing
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Open-access optical microcavities for lab-on-a-chip refractive index sensing.

A A P Trichet1, J Foster, N E Omori

  • 1Department of Materials, University of Oxford, OX1 3PH, UK. aurelien.trichet@materials.ox.ac.uk.

Lab on a Chip
|September 11, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Open-access optical microcavities enable label-free sensing on a chip. This technology achieves high sensitivity for detecting minute changes in refractive index, crucial for biosensing applications.

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Area of Science:

  • Optofluidics
  • Nanophotonics
  • Biosensing

Background:

  • Open-access optical microcavities offer a novel platform for lab-on-a-chip sensing.
  • These devices provide access to confined electromagnetic fields and femtoliter detection volumes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To characterize open-access optical microcavities for refractive index sensing.
  • To demonstrate noise reduction techniques for enhanced sensing accuracy.

Main Methods:

  • Simultaneous tracking of resonances across an array of microcavities.
  • Refractive index sensing using optical microcavity shifts.

Main Results:

  • Ambient noise in refractive index data was significantly reduced.
  • A sensitivity of 3.5 × 10(-4) RIU was achieved.
  • Detection of 500,000 glucose molecules in aqueous solution was demonstrated.

Conclusions:

  • Open-access optical microcavities are effective for label-free refractive index sensing.
  • Noise reduction strategies enhance the performance of optofluidic sensors.
  • This technology holds promise for sensitive biosensing applications.