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Updated: Apr 24, 2026

Upper-extremity Approach for Secondary Access in Transfemoral Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
Published on: August 8, 2025
Effect of transcutaneous aortic valve implantation on the Heyde's syndrome
Stewart Michael Benton1, Anupam Kumar2, Marshall Crenshaw2
1Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Abstract:
The association between aortic valve stenosis and gastrointestinal bleeding, traditionally known as Heyde's syndrome, is the result of a quantitative loss of the highest molecular weight von Willebrand multimers (type 2A von Willebrand syndrome). This results in bleeding from areas of high shear stress such as gastrointestinal angiodysplasias. Correction of this bleeding diathesis after surgical aortic valve replacement has been well described. The effect of transcutaneous aortic valve implantation on Heyde's syndrome has yet to be studied. Herein, we report a patient with severe aortic stenosis, type 2A von Willebrand syndrome, and hemorrhagic shock from gastrointestinal bleeding who underwent successful transcutaneous aortic valve implantation.
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