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Updated: Apr 24, 2026

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Understanding Positive Play: An Exploration of Playing Experiences and Responsible Gambling Practices
Richard T A Wood1, Mark D Griffiths2
1GamRes Ltd, 198 Ch de la Prucheraie, Rigaud, QC, J0P 1P0, Canada. info@gamres.org.
Journal of Gambling Studies
|September 12, 2014
Summary
This study reveals distinct player groups, differentiating motivations and responsible gambling (RG) strategies. Positive players prioritize leisure, while problem gamblers seek mood modification, challenging the notion that social gambling is inherently safer.
Area of Science:
- Behavioral Psychology
- Gambling Studies
- Online Consumer Behavior
Background:
- Limited research exists on non-problematic gambling behaviors.
- Understanding 'positive players' is crucial for developing effective responsible gambling (RG) strategies.
- Existing RG messaging may not resonate with all player demographics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore behaviors, attitudes, and motivations of 'positive players' (non-problem gamblers).
- To compare positive players with problem gamblers.
- To identify effective responsible gambling strategies and player terminology.
Main Methods:
- Online survey administered to 1484 positive players and 209 problem players.
- Lie/Bet screen used for problem player identification.
- Analysis of player motivations, engagement with RG practices, and gambling media.
Main Results:
- Two distinct positive player groups identified based on motivation and RG engagement.
- Frequent positive players utilized more personal RG strategies.
- Positive players gambled for leisure; problem gamblers gambled for mood modification.
- Online gambling was popular among positive players, with easier limit adherence reported.
- Problem players were more likely to gamble socially, challenging RG assumptions.
Conclusions:
- 'Positive play' may be a more inclusive term than 'responsible gambling' (RG).
- Online gambling is not inherently riskier and can facilitate RG.
- Social gambling may not be safer than solitary play for all individuals.
- Tailored RG strategies and communication are needed for different player types.
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