Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Propagation of Waves01:07

Propagation of Waves

2.5K
When a wave propagates from one medium to another, part of it may get reflected in the first medium, and part of it may get transmitted to the second medium. In such a case, the interface of the two mediums can be considered as a boundary that is neither fixed nor free.
Consider a scenario where a wave propagates from a string of low linear mass density to a string of high linear mass density. In such a case, the reflected wave is out of phase with respect to the incident wave, however the...
2.5K
Interference and Diffraction02:18

Interference and Diffraction

28.6K
Interference is a characteristic phenomenon exhibited by waves. When two electromagnetic waves interact with their peaks and troughs coinciding, a resulting wave with enhanced amplitude is produced. This is known as constructive interference. In this case, the two waves interacting are in phase with each other.
28.6K
Interference and Superposition of Waves01:07

Interference and Superposition of Waves

5.8K
When two waves of the same nature occur in the same region simultaneously, they result in interference. Interference of waves implies that the net effect of the waves is the sum of the individual waves' effects. However, it does not imply that the individual waves affect the propagation of other waves.
Interference occurs in mechanical waves, such as sound waves, waves on a string, and surface water waves. Mechanical waves correspond to the physical displacement of particles. Hence,...
5.8K
Effective Value of a Periodic Waveform01:07

Effective Value of a Periodic Waveform

1.4K
The concept of effective value, the root mean square (RMS) value, is crucial in understanding electrical circuits and power delivery. This idea emerges from the necessity to measure the effectiveness of a voltage or current source in supplying power to a resistive load.
The effective value of a periodic current represents the direct current (DC) that conveys the same average power to a resistor as the periodic current itself. This concept is crucial when assessing AC circuits. To determine the...
1.4K
Wave Parameters01:10

Wave Parameters

7.7K
The simplest mechanical waves are associated with simple harmonic motion and repeat themselves for several cycles. These simple harmonic waves can be modeled using a combination of sine and cosine functions. Consider a simplified surface water wave that moves across the water's surface. Unlike complex ocean waves, in surface water waves, water moves vertically, oscillating up and down, whereas the disturbance of the wave moves horizontally through the medium. If a seagull is floating on the...
7.7K
Doppler Effect - II01:05

Doppler Effect - II

4.1K
The Doppler effect has several practical, real-world applications. For instance, meteorologists use Doppler radars to interpret weather events based on the Doppler effect. Typically, a transmitter emits radio waves at a specific frequency toward the sky from a weather station. The radio waves bounce off the clouds and precipitation and travel back to the weather station. The radio frequency of the waves reflected back to the station appears to decrease if the clouds or precipitation are moving...
4.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Dark-bright solitons with positive mass in Manakov cases with repulsive interactions.

Physical review. E·2025
Same author

Exact analytical soliton solutions of N-component coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations with arbitrary nonlinear parameters.

Physical review. E·2023
Same author

Phase characters of optical dark solitons with third-order dispersion and delayed nonlinear response.

Physical review. E·2022
Same author

Measuring the rogue wave pattern triggered from Gaussian perturbations by deep learning.

Physical review. E·2022
Same author

Magnetic lump motion in saturated ferromagnetic films.

Physical review. E·2022
Same author

Extreme spectral asymmetry of Akhmediev breathers and Fermi-Pasta-Ulam recurrence in a Manakov system.

Physical review. E·2021
Same journal

Tension on dsDNA bound to ssDNA-RecA filaments may play an important role in driving efficient and accurate homology recognition and strand exchange.

Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics·2016
Same journal

Publisher's Note: Amplitude-phase coupling drives chimera states in globally coupled laser networks [Phys. Rev. E 91, 040901(R) (2015)].

Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics·2016
Same journal

Erratum: Shapes of sedimenting soft elastic capsules in a viscous fluid [Phys. Rev. E 92, 033003 (2015)].

Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics·2016
Same journal

Erratum: Attenuation of excitation decay rate due to collective effect [Phys. Rev. E 90, 022142 (2014)].

Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics·2016
Same journal

Publisher's Note: Role of connectivity and fluctuations in the nucleation of calcium waves in cardiac cells [Phys. Rev. E 92, 052715 (2015)].

Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics·2016
Same journal

Publisher's Note: Lattice Boltzmann approach for complex nonequilibrium flows [Phys. Rev. E 92, 043308 (2015)].

Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics·2016
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 24, 2026

Induction of Microstreaming by Nonspherical Bubble Oscillations in an Acoustic Levitation System
08:19

Induction of Microstreaming by Nonspherical Bubble Oscillations in an Acoustic Levitation System

Published on: May 9, 2021

2.5K

Rogue-wave pattern transition induced by relative frequency.

Li-Chen Zhao1, Guo-Guo Xin1, Zhan-Ying Yang1

  • 1Department of Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China.

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|September 13, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We discovered a unique four-petaled rogue wave in a two-mode nonlinear fiber system. Different frequency interactions lead to varied rogue wave patterns, enhancing our understanding of complex wave dynamics.

More Related Videos

Rapid Repetition Rate Fluctuation Measurement of Soliton Crystals in a Microresonator
07:42

Rapid Repetition Rate Fluctuation Measurement of Soliton Crystals in a Microresonator

Published on: December 15, 2021

2.5K
Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
06:42

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs

Published on: June 8, 2018

8.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 24, 2026

Induction of Microstreaming by Nonspherical Bubble Oscillations in an Acoustic Levitation System
08:19

Induction of Microstreaming by Nonspherical Bubble Oscillations in an Acoustic Levitation System

Published on: May 9, 2021

2.5K
Rapid Repetition Rate Fluctuation Measurement of Soliton Crystals in a Microresonator
07:42

Rapid Repetition Rate Fluctuation Measurement of Soliton Crystals in a Microresonator

Published on: December 15, 2021

2.5K
Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
06:42

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs

Published on: June 8, 2018

8.9K

Area of Science:

  • Nonlinear optics
  • Fiber optics
  • Wave dynamics

Background:

  • Rogue waves are extreme amplitude events in nonlinear systems.
  • Two-component coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations model complex fiber dynamics.
  • Mode interactions influence wave pattern formation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Investigate rogue wave dynamics in a two-mode nonlinear fiber.
  • Analyze the impact of relative frequency on rogue wave patterns.
  • Characterize novel rogue wave structures and their spectral properties.

Main Methods:

  • Numerical simulation of two-component coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations.
  • Spectral analysis of different rogue wave patterns.
  • Qualitative demonstration of modulation instability effects.

Main Results:

  • Identified a novel four-petaled flower structure rogue wave.
  • Observed asymmetric spectrum distribution in the four-petaled rogue wave.
  • Demonstrated that modulation instability gain distribution dictates rogue wave excitation patterns.

Conclusions:

  • Relative frequency is a key factor in rogue wave pattern transitions.
  • The four-petaled rogue wave exhibits unique spectral characteristics.
  • Findings deepen the understanding of rogue wave generation in complex nonlinear systems.