Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Functional Brain Systems: Limbic System01:15

Functional Brain Systems: Limbic System

8.7K
The limbic system, often called the "emotional brain," is a complex set of structures located deep within the brain. The intricate network of the limbic system supports a wide range of psychological functions, from emotional regulation to memory formation and sensory processing. This functional brain region encompasses specific parts of the diencephalon and the cerebrum, integrating the higher mental functions of the cerebral cortex with the primitive emotional responses of the deep brain...
8.7K
Diencephalon: Anatomical Regions01:30

Diencephalon: Anatomical Regions

5.9K
The diencephalon, etymologically translated as 'through brain,' plays an integral role as the conduit between the cerebrum and the vast extent of the nervous system. However, the olfactory system is an exception, as it interfaces directly with the cerebrum. The diencephalon, deeply ensconced beneath the cerebrum, primarily consists of three paired structures — the thalamus, hypothalamus, and epithelamus. It also includes accessory structures such as the subthalamus, which houses the...
5.9K
Diencephalon: Hypothalamus and Coordination01:23

Diencephalon: Hypothalamus and Coordination

4.5K
The hypothalamus is a small yet highly complex and essential brain region that plays a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions. Anatomically, it is located at the base of the brain, just above the brainstem and below the thalamus, forming part of the limbic system.
The hypothalamus interacts with other brain regions, including the pituitary gland, through a direct physical connection called the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. The hypothalamus receives somatic and visceral inputs and...
4.5K
The Pituitary Gland01:17

The Pituitary Gland

12.9K
The pituitary is a small endocrine organ in the sphenoid bone under the hypothalamus. Primarily, the pituitary in adults has two distinct anatomical and functional regions— the anterior and posterior lobes. During human fetal development, a third pituitary gland region called the pars intermedia atrophies and disappears. However, some of its cells migrate and exist adjacent to the anterior pituitary in adults.
12.9K
Diencephalon: Thalamus and Information Relay01:27

Diencephalon: Thalamus and Information Relay

4.8K
The thalamus, often called “the gateway to the cerebral cortex,” is vital in processing and directing sensory and motor signals throughout the brain. Almost all inputs destined for the cerebral cortex, except for olfactory signals, are relayed through the thalamus. The thalamus is  a sophisticated relay station, channeling information from various brain regions to the cerebral cortex, as well as a filter, prioritizing certain signals over others based on current physiological...
4.8K
Organization of the Brain01:30

Organization of the Brain

3.6K
The brain is an integral component of the nervous system and serves as the center for processing sensory inputs, making decisions, and directing bodily actions. This complex organ is organized into three primary sections: the hindbrain, midbrain, and forebrain, each responsible for a range of vital functions.
Hindbrain
The hindbrain, located at the base of the brain, plays a vital role in regulating automatic processes that sustain life. It includes the medulla oblongata, which is essential for...
3.6K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Clinical outcomes of conservative, endovascular and microsurgical management of unruptured giant intracranial aneurysms: 3-year follow-up of the prospective, multinational Giant Intracranial Aneurysm Registry.

Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry·2026
Same author

Spatial Clustering and Multivariate Typologies During Lifespan of Hospitalized Traumatic Brain Injury Cases: A Population-Based Study.

American journal of public health·2026
Same author

Disentangling determinants of one-year modified Rankin scale in patients with incidentally detected solitary intracranial aneurysms.

Computers in biology and medicine·2026
Same author

Sex-Dependent Manifestations of Intracranial Aneurysms.

Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.)·2026
Same author

X-linked hypophosphatemia and spinal cord compression: a systematic review and illustrative case.

Acta neurochirurgica·2026
Same author

From Open to MIS, evolving practice for posterior approaches in high-energy thoracolumbar vertebral fractures: a retrospective cohort study.

Brain & spine·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 24, 2026

Exploring Deep Space - Uncovering the Anatomy of Periventricular Structures to Reveal the Lateral Ventricles of the Human Brain
17:13

Exploring Deep Space - Uncovering the Anatomy of Periventricular Structures to Reveal the Lateral Ventricles of the Human Brain

Published on: October 22, 2017

16.2K

The fornix and limbic system.

Karl-Olof Lövblad1, Karl Schaller2, Maria Isabel Vargas1

  • 1Division of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Hospitals and Geneva University Medical School, Geneva Switzerland.

Seminars in Ultrasound, CT, and MR
|September 14, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The limbic system, crucial for memory and emotion, includes the hippocampus and amygdala. Understanding its anatomy and connections aids in diagnosing limbic diseases like epilepsy and cognitive impairment.

More Related Videos

Microdissection of Mouse Brain into Functionally and Anatomically Different Regions
08:06

Microdissection of Mouse Brain into Functionally and Anatomically Different Regions

Published on: February 15, 2021

53.1K
Electrophysiological Investigations of Retinogeniculate and Corticogeniculate Synapse Function
09:09

Electrophysiological Investigations of Retinogeniculate and Corticogeniculate Synapse Function

Published on: August 7, 2019

5.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 24, 2026

Exploring Deep Space - Uncovering the Anatomy of Periventricular Structures to Reveal the Lateral Ventricles of the Human Brain
17:13

Exploring Deep Space - Uncovering the Anatomy of Periventricular Structures to Reveal the Lateral Ventricles of the Human Brain

Published on: October 22, 2017

16.2K
Microdissection of Mouse Brain into Functionally and Anatomically Different Regions
08:06

Microdissection of Mouse Brain into Functionally and Anatomically Different Regions

Published on: February 15, 2021

53.1K
Electrophysiological Investigations of Retinogeniculate and Corticogeniculate Synapse Function
09:09

Electrophysiological Investigations of Retinogeniculate and Corticogeniculate Synapse Function

Published on: August 7, 2019

5.8K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Neuroanatomy
  • Clinical Neurology

Background:

  • The limbic system is central to memory and emotional processing.
  • Key components include the hippocampus and amygdala.
  • Limbic system dysfunction leads to epilepsy, confusion, and cognitive deficits.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To elucidate the functional anatomy and white matter connections of the limbic system.
  • To improve the diagnostic assessment of limbic system diseases.
  • To highlight the impact of lesions within the Papez circuit.

Main Methods:

  • Review of functional anatomy of the limbic system.
  • Analysis of white matter tract connections using diffusion tensor imaging.
  • Correlation of anatomical knowledge with clinical manifestations.

Main Results:

  • Limbic system connections are extensive and visualized by diffusion tensor imaging.
  • Understanding functional anatomy and tract connections aids in assessing infiltrative diseases.
  • Small lesions in the Papez circuit can cause severe neuropsychological issues.

Conclusions:

  • Knowledge of limbic system functional anatomy and connections is vital for accurate diagnosis.
  • An active search strategy based on this knowledge improves diagnostic yield for limbic conditions.
  • Diffusion tensor imaging enhances visualization of limbic system pathways.