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Conjunctival Pigmentation Following Minocycline Therapy
1*Department of Ophthalmology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center; †Department of Ophthalmology, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.A.; and ‡Charlotte Eye Ear Nose & Throat Associates, Charlotte, North Carolina, U.S.A.
Abstract:
Minocycline is a tetracycline antibiotic commonly used to treat acne and rosacea. Although pigmentation of the skin, nails, teeth, oral mucosa, and sclera is a well-recognized adverse outcome associated with minocycline, ocular pigmentation may be missed on routine examination. The authors present a case of a 43-year-old white woman who demonstrated bilateral pigmented palpebral conjunctival cysts after 12 months of minocycline therapy for cystic acne. To date, only 5 cases of minocycline-induced conjunctival pigmentation have been reported. After drug discontinuation, the patient's examination remained stable and no new ocular lesions were noted.
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