Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Mass Moment of Inertia: Problem Solving01:13

Mass Moment of Inertia: Problem Solving

801
Knowing how to determine the moment of inertia in a wheel's axle can be invaluable in engineering and automotive applications. It provides an understanding of how changes in geometry, mass, and radius can impact its performance.
The axle can be approximated to a solid cylinder with longitudinal and perpendicular axes. Initially, a thin disc is considered parallel to the circular face of the cylinder.
801
Equation of Motion: General Plane motion - Problem Solving01:16

Equation of Motion: General Plane motion - Problem Solving

617
Consider a lawn roller with a mass of 100 kg, a radius of 0.2 meters, and a radius of gyration of 0.15 meters. A force of 200 N is applied to this roller, angled at 60 degrees from the horizontal plane. What will be the angular acceleration of the lawn roller?
The friction between the roller and the ground is characterized by two coefficients. The static friction coefficient is 0.15, while the kinetic friction coefficient is 0.1. These values are crucial in understanding the interaction between...
617
Moments and Product of Inertia01:23

Moments and Product of Inertia

1.3K
The calculation of the moment of inertia for a differential element within a rigid body involves multiplying the element's mass by the square of the minimum distance from any one of the three-coordinate axes to the said element. This is a process that can be extended to cover the entire mass of the body by simply integrating the expression, thereby ascertaining the body's moment of inertia.
1.3K
Indeterminate Structure01:18

Indeterminate Structure

1.3K
Indeterminate structures refer to structures where internal forces and reactions cannot be determined using only the equations of static equilibrium.  Indeterminate structures have more unknown forces and reaction forces than equations of static equilibrium that can be used to determine them. Indeterminate structures are often used in engineering to create complex, efficient, and aesthetically pleasing structures. There are various types of indeterminate structures used in engineering and...
1.3K
Static Equilibrium - I01:05

Static Equilibrium - I

13.3K
A rigid body is said to be in dynamic equilibrium when both its linear and angular acceleration are zero, relative to an inertial frame of reference. This means that a body in equilibrium can be moving, but only when its linear and angular velocities are constant. A rigid body is said to be in static equilibrium when it is at rest in the selected frame of reference. The distinction between static equilibrium (e.g., a state of rest) and dynamic equilibrium (e.g, a state of uniform motion) is...
13.3K
Measuring Acceleration Due to Gravity01:12

Measuring Acceleration Due to Gravity

1.4K
Consider a coffee mug hanging on a hook in a pantry. If the mug gets knocked, it oscillates back and forth like a pendulum until the oscillations die out.
A simple pendulum can be described as a point mass and a string. Meanwhile, a physical pendulum is any object whose oscillations are similar to a simple pendulum, but cannot be modeled as a point mass on a string because its mass is distributed over a larger area. The behavior of a physical pendulum can be modeled using the principles of...
1.4K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Changes in primary care provider behaviors after a brief educational intervention about opioid prescribing in older adults.

BMC primary care·2026
Same author

Faster reperfusion with combined delivery catheter systems in aspiration-first stroke thrombectomy: a multicenter analysis.

Journal of neurointerventional surgery·2026
Same author

Reconceptualizing Childhood Enuresis: A Biopsychosocial Medical Family Therapy Approach.

International neurourology journal·2026
Same author

Transforming Urological Care With Artificial Intelligence Chatbots: From Digital Assistants to Clinical Partners.

International neurourology journal·2026
Same author

Doping susceptibility in Korean athletes: A validation study of the ADBS-K.

Journal of science and medicine in sport·2026
Same author

Using a cross-sectoral partnership to improve colorectal cancer screening and follow-up among African Americans in the United States: A protocol and preliminary results.

Preventive medicine reports·2026
Same journal

Experimental study on deantigenization and trabecular structure effects on bovine cancellous bone compression.

Bio-medical materials and engineering·2026
Same journal

Effects of dentin extract without demineralization on migration and angiogenic potential of human umbilical vein endothelial cells.

Bio-medical materials and engineering·2026
Same journal

Measurement of thermal expansion coefficient of melanin for photoacoustic technology.

Bio-medical materials and engineering·2026
Same journal

Development of chitosan-selenium nanoparticle modified brushite cement: A potential strategy for improved clinical performance in bone regeneration.

Bio-medical materials and engineering·2026
Same journal

Electrostatic layer-by-layer assembly for fabricating morphology-controlled hydroxyapatite/zirconia composite with enhanced osteogenic performance.

Bio-medical materials and engineering·2026
Same journal

The antitumor activity of bismuth lipophilic nanoparticles (BisBAL NPs) on human glioblastoma is higher than temozolomide.

Bio-medical materials and engineering·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 23, 2026

Determining and Controlling External Power Output During Regular Handrim Wheelchair Propulsion
08:55

Determining and Controlling External Power Output During Regular Handrim Wheelchair Propulsion

Published on: February 5, 2020

7.5K

Determination of inertial parameters using a dynamometer.

Jongsang Son1, Jeseong Ryu1, Jungyoon Kim1

  • 1Department of Biomedical Engineering and Institute for Convergence Study of Bio-Medical Wellness, Yonsei University (Wonju Campus), Maeji-ri, Heungeop-myeon, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do 220-710, Republic of Korea.

Bio-Medical Materials and Engineering
|September 18, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new method determines moment of inertia using a dynamometer and optimization, accurately estimating human body segment inertial parameters. This technique enhances the reliability of human dynamics studies.

Keywords:
Inertial parameterscenter of massmassmoment of inertiaradius of gyration

More Related Videos

Oscillation and Reaction Board Techniques for Estimating Inertial Properties of a Below-knee Prosthesis
08:08

Oscillation and Reaction Board Techniques for Estimating Inertial Properties of a Below-knee Prosthesis

Published on: May 8, 2014

18.5K
Measuring the Motor Aspect of Cancer-Related Fatigue using a Handheld Dynamometer
07:22

Measuring the Motor Aspect of Cancer-Related Fatigue using a Handheld Dynamometer

Published on: February 20, 2020

5.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 23, 2026

Determining and Controlling External Power Output During Regular Handrim Wheelchair Propulsion
08:55

Determining and Controlling External Power Output During Regular Handrim Wheelchair Propulsion

Published on: February 5, 2020

7.5K
Oscillation and Reaction Board Techniques for Estimating Inertial Properties of a Below-knee Prosthesis
08:08

Oscillation and Reaction Board Techniques for Estimating Inertial Properties of a Below-knee Prosthesis

Published on: May 8, 2014

18.5K
Measuring the Motor Aspect of Cancer-Related Fatigue using a Handheld Dynamometer
07:22

Measuring the Motor Aspect of Cancer-Related Fatigue using a Handheld Dynamometer

Published on: February 20, 2020

5.4K

Area of Science:

  • Biomechanics
  • Human Dynamics
  • Inertial Parameter Estimation

Background:

  • Accurate estimation of inertial parameters is crucial for biomechanical analysis.
  • Existing methods may lack precision or require complex setups.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a simple method for determining the moment of inertia using a commercial dynamometer.
  • To estimate inertial parameters (mass, center of mass, moment of inertia) via an optimization technique.
  • To validate the method by comparing estimated parameters with theoretical values.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the dynamic equation of motion to determine the moment of inertia.
  • Employed an optimization technique for inertial parameter estimation.
  • Tested the method at various passive angular speeds (240, 270, 300°/s) using an elbow attachment and a 3 kg weight.

Main Results:

  • Moment of inertia values for the elbow attachment were consistent across different speeds (e.g., 0.216 ± 0.017 kg·m² at 240°/s).
  • Moment of inertia values for the 3 kg weight were also consistent across speeds (e.g., 0.821 ± 0.054 kg·m² at 240°/s).
  • Estimated inertial parameters closely matched theoretical values for both the attachment and the weight.

Conclusions:

  • The developed method provides accurate and reliable estimation of inertial parameters.
  • The technique is effective irrespective of angular speed, demonstrating robustness.
  • This method holds potential for improving human body segment analysis in biomechanics and human dynamics research.