Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 23, 2026

A Retrograde Implantation Approach for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Placement in Mice
06:27

A Retrograde Implantation Approach for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Placement in Mice

Published on: July 20, 2022

2.8K

Difficult peritonitis cases in children undergoing chronic peritoneal dialysis: relapsing, repeat, recurrent and

Sevcan A Bakkaloglu1, Bradley A Warady

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey, sevcan@gazi.edu.tr.

Pediatric Nephrology (Berlin, Germany)
|September 19, 2014
PubMed

Insights

Peritonitis is a major complication in children undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD). Understanding risk factors and outcomes is crucial for optimizing treatment of these infections.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Nephrology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Peritonitis is the most frequent and significant complication of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in children.
  • While many children experience few or no peritonitis episodes, some suffer from recurrent or relapsing infections, sometimes caused by unusual organisms.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review different types of peritonitis in children undergoing PD.
  • To highlight common clinical issues and considerations for managing these infections.

Main Methods:

  • This is a review article.
  • It synthesizes existing knowledge on peritonitis in pediatric PD patients.

Main Results:

  • Peritonitis, despite technological advances, remains a primary concern in pediatric PD.
  • Episodes are categorized as relapsing, recurrent, repeat, or zoonosis-related.
  • Understanding these classifications is key to clinical management.

Conclusions:

  • Optimizing treatment for peritonitis in pediatric PD requires knowledge of risk factors and patient outcomes.
  • A thorough understanding of peritonitis classifications aids clinicians in effective management.

More Related Videos

Surgical Techniques for Catheter Placement and 5/6 Nephrectomy in Murine Models of Peritoneal Dialysis07:11

Surgical Techniques for Catheter Placement and 5/6 Nephrectomy in Murine Models of Peritoneal Dialysis

Published on: July 19, 2018

14.9K
A Mice Model of Chlorhexidine Gluconate-Induced Peritoneal Damage04:25

A Mice Model of Chlorhexidine Gluconate-Induced Peritoneal Damage

Published on: April 28, 2022

1.9K

Related Concept Videos

Peritoneal Dialysis II: Peritoneal Dialysis Systems and Complications01:25

Peritoneal Dialysis II: Peritoneal Dialysis Systems and Complications

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a medical process that removes waste products and excess fluid from the body using the peritoneal membrane as a natural filter.Peritoneal Dialysis MethodsSeveral methods can be used for peritoneal dialysis, including Acute Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis, and Automated Peritoneal Dialysis, also known as Continuous Cyclic Peritoneal Dialysis.Acute Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis (AIPD) is used for patients with uremic...
2.0K
Peritoneal Dialysis III: Nursing Management01:25

Peritoneal Dialysis III: Nursing Management

Peritoneal dialysis, or PD, utilizes the peritoneal membrane as a filter to eliminate excess fluid and waste products. Effective nursing management is essential for ensuring patient safety, preventing complications, and promoting optimal function of the peritoneal dialysis process.Assessment and MonitoringNurses must thoroughly assess the patient before, during, and after each dialysis session. Regular monitoring includes vital signs, daily weight, fluid intake and output, and laboratory values...
1.6K
Peritoneal Dialysis I: Introduction and Procedure01:30

Peritoneal Dialysis I: Introduction and Procedure

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a procedure that facilitates the exchange of solutes, waste products, electrolytes, and excess fluid between the blood in the peritoneal capillaries and a dialysis solution introduced into the peritoneal cavity.Principles of Peritoneal Dialysis (PD)Diffusion: Waste products such as urea and electrolytes move from high concentrations in the blood to low concentrations in the dialysate across the peritoneal membrane. This mechanism is driven by the concentration...
8.3K
Acute Kidney Injury V: Interprofessional Care01:20

Acute Kidney Injury V: Interprofessional Care

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) requires a collaborative healthcare approach to restore renal function and prevent complications. Essential management strategies involve monitoring fluid and electrolyte balance, adjusting medications, initiating dialysis when necessary, and providing nutritional support.Fluid and Electrolyte ManagementFluid Monitoring: Regularly monitoring body weight, central venous pressure, and urine output helps detect fluid imbalances early. Patient intake and output are...
522
Dialysis01:27

Dialysis

Renal failure occurs when the kidneys lose their ability to filter waste products from the blood effectively. It can be classified into two types: acute renal failure (ARF) and chronic renal failure (CRF).
Acute kidney injury develops suddenly and can be caused by pre-renal causes (e.g., hypovolemia, shock), intrinsic renal causes (e.g., acute tubular necrosis), or post-renal causes (e.g., urinary obstruction). In contrast, chronic renal failure progresses gradually over time and is often...
2.0K
Chronic Kidney Disease III: Interprofessional Care01:28

Chronic Kidney Disease III: Interprofessional Care

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) requires collaborative and comprehensive management. CKD progresses through stages and can lead to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) if untreated. Interprofessional collaboration and patient education are crucial, enabling patients to manage their health and improve their quality of life.Diagnostic approach for chronic kidney diseaseThe diagnosis of CKD primarily focuses on the glomerular filtration rate (GFR), which assesses kidney function by measuring how well...
673