[Pharmaceutical treatment of advanced urinary bladder cancer: new developments in 2014]

S C Schmid1, J E Gschwend, M Retz

  • 1Arbeitsgemeinschaft Urologische Onkologie der Deutschen Krebsgesellschaft (AUO), Urologische Klinik und Poliklinik, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, München, Deutschland, sebastian.schmid@lrz.tum.de.

Der Urologe. Ausg. A
|September 20, 2014
PubMed

Insights

Perioperative treatment for muscle-invasive bladder cancer is standard. Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD1) and PD1-ligand 1 (PD1-L1) inhibitors offer new immunomodulation therapies for advanced bladder cancer.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Immunotherapy
  • Urothelial Carcinoma

Context:

  • Muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) treatment paradigms are evolving.
  • Emerging immunomodulatory agents are transforming advanced bladder cancer care.
  • Standardization of perioperative treatment for MIBC is a recent development.

Purpose:

  • To review current and emerging data on pharmaceutical treatments for advanced bladder cancer.
  • To highlight the impact of programmed cell death protein 1 (PD1) and PD1-ligand 1 (PD1-L1) inhibitors.
  • To assess potential changes in the treatment landscape of advanced bladder cancer.

Summary:

  • Reviews literature from Medline PubMed and major urology/oncology conferences (EAU, ASCO, ASCO GU, AUA).
  • Focuses on data influencing or potentially influencing pharmaceutical treatment of advanced bladder cancer.
  • Discusses the role of PD1 and PD1-L1 inhibitors in immunomodulation therapy for metastatic bladder cancer.

Impact:

  • Provides insights into the evolving standard of care for advanced bladder cancer.
  • Informs clinicians about the potential of novel immunotherapies in bladder cancer treatment.
  • Contributes to understanding the shifting landscape of pharmaceutical interventions in urothelial carcinoma.

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