Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Working Memory01:24

Working Memory

1.3K
Working memory refers to a combination of components, including short-term memory and attention, that allow an individual to hold information temporarily as we perform cognitive tasks. It is an essential cognitive function that enables the execution of complex tasks such as problem-solving, comprehension, and reasoning. Unlike short-term memory, which simply involves the storage of information for a brief period, working memory involves the active manipulation and processing of this...
1.3K
Information Processing Approach01:30

Information Processing Approach

881
The information-processing theory of cognitive development centers on fundamental mental processes, including attention, memory, and problem-solving skills. Researchers in this field examine how cognitive abilities, such as working memory, evolve and influence children's overall development. Studies indicate that children with stronger working memory tend to excel in reading comprehension, math, and problem-solving compared to peers with less efficient memory skills. Low working memory is...
881
High-Level and Low-Level Awareness01:19

High-Level and Low-Level Awareness

973
Controlled processes in human consciousness represent high-alert mental states where individuals deliberately focus their attention on achieving specific goals. Controlled processes can be seen in situations like mastering new technology, where a person might become so absorbed that they ignore surrounding distractions. Such processes involve selective attention, requiring one to concentrate on particular elements of experience while disregarding others. These are governed by executive...
973
Role of Cerebellum and Prefrontal Cortex in Memory01:14

Role of Cerebellum and Prefrontal Cortex in Memory

1.5K
The cerebellum, while traditionally associated with motor control, also plays a crucial role in memory, particularly in procedural memory, which involves learning motor tasks that become automatic through repetition. For example, studies have shown that when the cerebellum is damaged, individuals or animals lose the ability to learn conditioned motor responses, such as the conditioned eye-blink response in classical conditioning experiments with rabbits. This study demonstrates the...
1.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Neural synchrony between prefrontal and visual cortex supports visual working memory.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Visual field map size constrains working memory precision.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

A common symptom geometry of mood improvement under sertraline and placebo associated with distinct neural patterns - CORRIGENDUM.

Psychological medicine·2026
Same author

Dynamics of working memory drift and information flow across the cortical hierarchy.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same author

A translational neuroscience & computational evaluation of a D1R partial agonist for schizophrenia (TRANSCENDS): Rationale and study design of a brain-based clinical trial.

Journal of psychiatric research·2026
Same author

Probabilistic working memory representations in human cortex guide behavior.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2025
Same journal

Computational and mathematical models in vision: Quantitative approaches to understanding visual perception.

Vision research·2026
Same journal

Complex interactions between lightness, chroma, and hue in color ensemble perception.

Vision research·2026
Same journal

Driving with autism spectrum disorder: Exploring the impact of tactile hazard warnings on gaze behavior and hazard responses.

Vision research·2026
Same journal

Early visual processing in adults with ADHD: evidence from contrast sensitivity, spatial integration, and external noise.

Vision research·2026
Same journal

Pupil reflexes generate the peripheral drift illusion due to ON/OFF motion responses.

Vision research·2026
Same journal

Perceived direction of glass patterns can flip by 90°: A neural model.

Vision research·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 23, 2026

Measuring Attention and Visual Processing Speed by Model-based Analysis of Temporal-order Judgments
13:00

Measuring Attention and Visual Processing Speed by Model-based Analysis of Temporal-order Judgments

Published on: January 23, 2017

9.2K

Attentional priority determines working memory precision.

Zuzanna Klyszejko1, Masih Rahmati1, Clayton E Curtis2

  • 1Department of Psychology, New York University, United States.

Vision Research
|September 22, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Attentional priority influences the precision of visual working memory (VWM). Higher priority for items leads to more precise VWM representations, even with limited capacity.

Keywords:
AttentionCapacityPsychophysicsVisual working memory

More Related Videos

Measurement of Neurophysiological Signals of Ignoring and Attending Processes in Attention Control
09:37

Measurement of Neurophysiological Signals of Ignoring and Attending Processes in Attention Control

Published on: July 5, 2015

8.8K
A Cognitive Paradigm to Investigate Interference in Working Memory by Distractions and Interruptions
10:38

A Cognitive Paradigm to Investigate Interference in Working Memory by Distractions and Interruptions

Published on: July 16, 2015

12.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 23, 2026

Measuring Attention and Visual Processing Speed by Model-based Analysis of Temporal-order Judgments
13:00

Measuring Attention and Visual Processing Speed by Model-based Analysis of Temporal-order Judgments

Published on: January 23, 2017

9.2K
Measurement of Neurophysiological Signals of Ignoring and Attending Processes in Attention Control
09:37

Measurement of Neurophysiological Signals of Ignoring and Attending Processes in Attention Control

Published on: July 5, 2015

8.8K
A Cognitive Paradigm to Investigate Interference in Working Memory by Distractions and Interruptions
10:38

A Cognitive Paradigm to Investigate Interference in Working Memory by Distractions and Interruptions

Published on: July 16, 2015

12.7K

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Psychophysics

Background:

  • Visual working memory (VWM) has limited capacity for storing information.
  • The precision of stored information in VWM is a critical factor.
  • The extent of control over VWM precision under capacity constraints is debated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To test the hypothesis that rank-ordered attentional priority dictates VWM precision.
  • To investigate how attentional priority affects the precision of multiple VWM representations.

Main Methods:

  • Two psychophysical experiments using a two-alternative forced choice (2AFC) task with distance discrimination.
  • Experiment 1 manipulated item priority via testing probabilities.
  • Experiment 2 manipulated item priority using monetary incentives.

Main Results:

  • Evidence from both experiments showed a monotonic relationship between priority and VWM precision.
  • Higher attentional priority led to increased precision in VWM representations.
  • A simple model illustrated resource distribution based on rank-ordered priorities.

Conclusions:

  • Attentional priority is a key mechanism for controlling VWM precision.
  • Resource allocation based on priority can enhance the encoding and storage of information in VWM.
  • Findings suggest a flexible control over VWM precision through prioritized attention.