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Related Concept Videos

SBAR II: Application of SBAR01:14

SBAR II: Application of SBAR

SBAR is an effective communication tool used by healthcare professionals to communicate patient information accurately. SBAR stands for Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation. For a better understanding, an example is given below.
SBAR Report from a Nurse to a Health Care Provider
S: "Hello, Dr. Smith. This is Jane, RN, from the Med Surg unit. I am calling to tell you about Ms. White in Room 210, who is experiencing increased pain and redness at her incision site. Her recent...
Types of Reports III: Telephone and Verbal Reports01:26

Types of Reports III: Telephone and Verbal Reports

Telephone and Verbal Reports in healthcare settings are two communication methods for conveying therapeutic instructions from healthcare providers to nurses or other healthcare staff.
Here's an overview of each type:
Telephone Orders
Birth Control Methods01:22

Birth Control Methods

Vasectomy is a surgical form of male sterilization that involves severing and sealing the vasa deferentia, preventing sperm from mixing with semen during ejaculation. Because a vasectomy does not impact the testes' ability to produce testosterone, hormone levels, libido, and sexual function generally remain unchanged. While vasectomy is highly effective in preventing pregnancy, with a success rate near 99.85%, rare cases of recanalization (spontaneous reconnection) can occur. Although vasectomy...
Drug Delivery: Enteral Route01:18

Drug Delivery: Enteral Route

The enteral drug administration involves three primary routes: oral, sublingual, and buccal. Oral ingestion is the most prevalent, safe, economical, and convenient method for drug administration. However, it has certain drawbacks, including limited absorption due to the drug's low water solubility or poor membrane permeability, possible emesis from GI mucosa irritation, destruction of drugs by digestive enzymes or low gastric pH, and irregular absorption along with food or other drugs.
Drugs in...
Intrauterine Drug Delivery Systems01:21

Intrauterine Drug Delivery Systems

Controlled-release systems for intravaginal and intrauterine drug delivery have been developed primarily for the administration of contraceptive steroid hormones. These delivery routes circumvent first-pass hepatic metabolism, thereby enhancing bioavailability and allowing for reduced systemic dosages compared to oral administration. Such approaches contribute to improved therapeutic efficacy and patient compliance, particularly in long-term contraceptive regimens.Intravaginal Drug Delivery...
Oral Hypoglycemic Agents: Sulfonylureas01:17

Oral Hypoglycemic Agents: Sulfonylureas

Sulfonylureas are oral hypoglycemic agents utilized in treating type 2 diabetes. They are characterized by their unique sulfonylurea chemical structure. The family of sulfonylureas is divided into generations. First-generation sulfonylureas, including tolbutamide (Orinase), chlorpropamide (Diabinese), and tolazamide (Tolinase), trigger insulin release from pancreatic β cells and enhance peripheral tissues' insulin sensitivity. The second-generation members, such as glipizide (Glucotrol),...

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Updated: Jul 21, 2026

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
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Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

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ISGE statement on oral emergency contraception.

Anna Glasier1, Kristina Gemzell-Danielsson, Philippe Bouchard

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Edinburgh , Edinburgh , Scotland .

Gynecological Endocrinology : the Official Journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology
|September 23, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Unintended pregnancies pose a global public health challenge, leading to potentially unsafe abortions or adverse outcomes for mothers and children from unwanted births.

Keywords:
Emergency oral contraceptionlevonorgestrelpregnancy

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Reproductive Health
  • Global Health

Background:

  • Unintended pregnancy is a significant global public health issue.
  • Pregnancies may result in induced abortion or childbirth, both carrying risks.
  • Adverse outcomes affect maternal and child health and social well-being.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the global impact of unintended pregnancies.
  • To underscore the health risks associated with both abortion and unwanted births.
  • To emphasize the need for reproductive health interventions.

Main Methods:

  • This abstract does not detail specific methods.
  • The content is a summary of the problem statement.
  • No empirical data or study design is presented.

Main Results:

  • Unintended pregnancies have worldwide implications.
  • Both abortion and childbirth following unwanted pregnancies can be life-threatening.
  • Unwanted births are linked to poor maternal and child health and social outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Addressing unintended pregnancy is crucial for global public health.
  • Improving access to safe reproductive health services is essential.
  • Mitigating the negative consequences of unintended pregnancies requires comprehensive strategies.