Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 23, 2026

Preparation and Reactivity of a Triphosphenium Bromide Salt: A Convenient and Stable Source of PhosphorusI
Published on: November 22, 2016
Developing phospha-Stork chemistry induced by a borane Lewis acid
Yasuharu Hasegawa1, Constantin G Daniliuc, Gerald Kehr
1Organisch-Chemisches Institut der Universität Münster, Correnstrasse 40, 48149 Münster (Germany).
Bulky vinyl phosphanes react with aryl aldehydes and enones using a Lewis acid catalyst to form new carbon-carbon bonds, yielding phosphonium salts and cyclobutane products.
Area of Science:
- Organophosphorus Chemistry
- Catalysis
- Organic Synthesis
Background:
- Vinyl phosphanes are versatile building blocks in organic synthesis.
- Lewis acid catalysis offers efficient pathways for C-C bond formation.
- The development of novel synthetic methodologies for complex molecule construction is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the reactivity of bulky vinyl phosphanes in Lewis acid-catalyzed reactions.
- To develop new methods for synthesizing methylene phosphonium salts and cyclobutane derivatives.
- To investigate the scope and limitations of these transformations.
Main Methods:
- Reactions of dimesityl(vinyl)phosphane with aryl aldehydes catalyzed by B(C6F5)3.
- Phospha-Stork reaction of dimesityl(vinyl)phosphane with bulky enones catalyzed by B(C6F5)3.
- Isolation and characterization of the resulting products.
Main Results:
- Bulky vinyl phosphanes successfully undergo carbon-carbon coupling with aryl aldehydes.
- Isolable methylene phosphonium products were obtained from the reaction with aldehydes.
- Efficient synthesis of substituted cyclobutane products via phospha-Stork reaction with enones was achieved.
Conclusions:
- The Lewis acid B(C6F5)3 effectively catalyzes reactions of bulky vinyl phosphanes.
- New synthetic routes to valuable organophosphorus compounds and cyclic structures have been established.
- These methods provide access to complex molecules with potential applications in various fields.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Hydroboration-Oxidation of Alkenes
Regioselectivity and Stereochemistry of Hydroboration
Hydroboration proceeds in a concerted fashion with the attack of borane on the π bond, giving a cyclic four-centered transition state. The –BH2 group is bonded to the less substituted carbon and –H to the more substituted carbon. The concerted nature requires the simultaneous addition of –H and –BH2 across the same face of the alkene giving syn...
Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals I
α-Bromination of Carboxylic Acids: Hell–Volhard–Zelinski Reaction
Exceptions to the Octet Rule
Lewis Acids and Bases

