Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 23, 2026

Accessing Valuable Ligand Supports for Transition Metals: A Modified, Intermediate Scale Preparation of 1,2,3,4,5-Pentamethylcyclopentadiene
Published on: March 20, 2017
Poly[[tri-μ-aqua-do-deca-aqua-tris-(μ3-1-hy-droxy-ethyl-idene-1,1-di-phospho-nato)tricalcium(II)tripalladium(II)]
Irina P Kutsenko1, Alexandra N Kozachkova1, Natalia V Tsaryk1
1V.I. Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of Ukraine, National Academy of Sciences, Kiev-142, prospekt Akademika Palladina 32/34, Ukraine.
Abstract:
The asymmetric unit of the title compound, {[CaPd{CH3OHC(PO3)2}(H2O)5]·5/3H2O} n , consists of one half of the complex [Pd{CH3OHC(PO3)2}](2-) anion (point group symmetry m..), one Ca(2+) cation [site symmetry (.2.)] that is surrounded by three water mol-ecules (one of which is on the same rotation axis) and by three disordered lattice water mol-ecules. The anions form a trinuclear metallocycle around a crystallographic threefold rotation axis. The cations are related by a twofold rotation axis to form a [Ca2(H2O)10](2+) dimer. The slightly distorted square-planar coordination environment of the Pd(II) atoms in the complex anions is formed by O atoms of the bidentate chelating phospho-nate groups of the 1-hy-droxy-ethyl-idene-1,1-di-phospho-nate ligands. In the crystal, cations are bound to anions through -Ca-O-P-O- bonds, as well as through O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, resulting in a three-dimensional polymer. The structure is completed by five disordered solvent mol-ecules localized in cavities within the framework.
Related Concept Videos
EDTA: Chemistry and Properties
Valence Bond Theory
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than...
Complexometric Titration: Ligands
EDTA: Auxiliary Complexing Reagents
Ionic Compounds: Formulas and Nomenclature

