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Updated: Apr 23, 2026

High Temperature Fabrication of Nanostructured Yttria-Stabilized-Zirconia YSZ Scaffolds by In Situ Carbon Templating Xerogels
Published on: April 16, 2017
Rational design of lower-temperature solid oxide fuel cell cathodes via nanotailoring of co-assembled composite
Kang Taek Lee1, Ashley A Lidie, Hee Sung Yoon
1University of Maryland Energy Research Center (UMERC), University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 20742 (USA); Department of Energy Systems Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), 50-1 Sang-Ri, Hyeongpung-Myeon, Dalseong-Gun, Daegu (Korea).
Abstract:
A novel in situ co-assembled nanocomposite LSM-Bi1.6 Er0.4 O3 (ESB) (icn-LSMESB) was obtained by conjugated wet-chemical synthesis. It showed an enhancement of the cathode polarization at 600 °C by >140 times relative to conventional LSM-Y0.08 Zr0.84 O1.92 (YSZ) cathodes and exceptional solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) performance of >2 W cm(-2) below 750 °C. This demonstrates that this novel cost-effective and broadly applicable process provides new opportunities for performance enhancement of energy storage and conversion devices by nanotailoring of composite electrodes.

