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Head banging persisting during adolescence: A case with polysomnographic findings
Ravi Gupta1, Deepak Goel2, Mohan Dhyani1
1Department of Psychiatry and Sleep Clinic, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.
Head banging, a sleep-related movement disorder, can persist into adolescence. This case study presents a 16-year-old male successfully treated with clonazepam, highlighting the disorder
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Sleep Medicine
- Pediatric Neurology
Background:
- Head banging is a sleep-related rhythmic movement disorder.
- Prevalence typically decreases after infancy, making adolescent cases rare.
- Etiology remains largely unknown.
Observation:
- A 16-year-old male presented with significant head banging.
- Symptoms impacted daily functioning and caused past injuries.
- Video-polysomnography data was collected for diagnostic assessment.
Findings:
- The case highlights the persistence of head banging into adolescence.
- Clonazepam was prescribed as a treatment modality.
- A 3-month follow-up showed no reported episodes after treatment.
Implications:
- This case suggests clonazepam may be effective for adolescent head banging.
- Further research is needed to understand the etiology and long-term management.
- Highlights the importance of considering sleep-related movement disorders in adolescents.
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