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Nonlinear bending models for beams and plates.

Y A Antipov1

  • 1Department of Mathematics , Louisiana State University , Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA.

Proceedings. Mathematical, Physical, and Engineering Sciences
|October 9, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A novel nonlinear model accurately predicts large beam deflections using an integral condition, aligning with elastica model results. This approach also extends to dynamic and 2D plate scenarios, offering a robust framework for structural analysis.

Keywords:
elasticaplate bendingsingular integral equation

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Area of Science:

  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Continuum Mechanics

Background:

  • Large deflections in beams and plates present complex nonlinear behavior.
  • Existing models like the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory often simplify or neglect nonlinear effects.
  • Accurate modeling is crucial for predicting structural integrity under extreme loads.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a new nonlinear model for large beam deflections.
  • To ensure the inextensibility condition is met, maintaining original beam length.
  • To explore dynamic and 2D generalizations for broader applicability.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a nonlinear integral condition coupled with the Euler-Bernoulli boundary value problem.
  • Numerical validation against the established elastica model.
  • Reduction of a 2D Kirchhoff plate problem to a singular integral equation.
  • Application of the collocation method using Jacobi polynomials for series-form solutions.

Main Results:

  • The proposed model accurately simulates large beam deflections.
  • Numerical results show good agreement with the elastica model.
  • A series-form solution was derived for the 2D plate problem, handling singularities.
  • The inextensibility condition was successfully incorporated.

Conclusions:

  • The new nonlinear model provides an accurate and efficient method for analyzing large beam deflections.
  • The model's framework is adaptable for dynamic and two-dimensional plate analyses.
  • The methodology offers a robust approach to solving complex structural mechanics problems with inextensibility constraints.