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Therapists' in-session experiences with depressive clients: A grounded theory
1a Department of Psychology , Masaryk University , Brno , Czech Republic.
Objective:
This study explores the experiential process of psychotherapists during a session with a currently depressive client.
Method:
Individual and focus group interviews were conducted with 30 therapists and the grounded theory method was used as a methodological framework.
Results:
The therapists' experience was conceptualized as Experiential oscillation between getting closer to a client's depressive experience and moving away from it. Its development over the course of a session is depicted by a six-phase Depression Co-experiencing Trajectory model.
Conclusions:
The resultant theory interconnects different therapists' emotional responses to a depressive client within a coherent process model, which allows us to track the changes in therapists' experiences, to name the relations between them, and to connect them with the therapy's in-session microprocesses.
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