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Updated: Apr 22, 2026

Stimulation of Notch Signaling in Mouse Osteoclast Precursors
Published on: February 28, 2017
The notch ligand JAGGED1 as a target for anti-tumor therapy
Demin Li1, Massimo Masiero1, Alison H Banham1
1Radcliffe Department of Medicine, Nuffield Division of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford , Oxford , UK.
Abstract:
The Notch pathway is increasingly attracting attention as a source of therapeutic targets for cancer. Ligand-induced Notch signaling has been implicated in various aspects of cancer biology; as a consequence, pan-Notch inhibitors and therapeutic antibodies targeting one or more of the Notch receptors have been investigated for cancer therapy. Alternatively, Notch ligands provide attractive options for therapy in cancer treatment due to their more restricted expression and better-defined functions, as well as their low rate of mutations in cancer. One of the Notch ligands, Jagged1 (JAG1), is overexpressed in many cancer types, and plays an important role in several aspects of tumor biology. In fact, JAG1-stimulated Notch activation is directly implicated in tumor growth through maintaining cancer stem cell populations, promoting cell survival, inhibiting apoptosis, and driving cell proliferation and metastasis. In addition, JAG1 can indirectly affect cancer by influencing tumor microenvironment components such as tumor vasculature and immune cell infiltration. This article gives an overview of JAG1 and its role in tumor biology, and its potential as a therapeutic target.
Insights
Jagged1 (JAG1) protein is crucial in cancer development by fueling tumor growth and spread. Targeting JAG1 offers a promising therapeutic strategy for various cancers, impacting tumor cells and their environment.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Cancer Therapeutics
Background:
- The Notch pathway is a significant target for cancer therapy.
- Notch ligands, like Jagged1 (JAG1), are attractive therapeutic targets due to specific expression and function.
- JAG1 overexpression is common in many cancers and influences tumor progression.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of Jagged1 (JAG1) and its biological functions in cancer.
- To explore the potential of JAG1 as a therapeutic target for cancer treatment.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and analysis of existing research on JAG1 and Notch signaling in cancer.
- Examination of JAG1's role in cancer stem cell maintenance, survival, apoptosis, proliferation, and metastasis.
- Assessment of JAG1's indirect effects on the tumor microenvironment, including vasculature and immune infiltration.
Main Results:
- JAG1 overexpression is linked to tumor growth, cancer stem cell populations, and metastasis.
- JAG1 signaling promotes cell survival and inhibits apoptosis.
- JAG1 influences tumor vasculature and immune cell infiltration, impacting the tumor microenvironment.
Conclusions:
- Jagged1 (JAG1) plays a multifaceted role in promoting tumor growth and metastasis.
- Targeting JAG1 presents a viable therapeutic strategy for various cancers.
- Further research into JAG1-based therapies could lead to novel cancer treatments.
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