Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 22, 2026

In Vivo, Percutaneous, Needle Based, Optical Coherence Tomography of Renal Masses
Published on: March 30, 2015
Dynamic computed tomography and Doppler findings in different subtypes of renal cell carcinoma with their
Binit Sureka1, Anupam Lal, N Khandelwal
1Department of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Background:
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is by far the most common soft-tissue mass and accounts for 85% of all malignant masses of the kidney. Histopathological subtype has clinical implications in the form of prognosis and response to various newer and adjuvant treatment strategies.
Aim:
The aim of this study was to evaluate the morphology and enhancement patterns of different subtypes of RCC and correlate them with their histopathological subtypes.
Materials And Methods:
The study group comprised of 20 consecutive patients of RCC. The patients were evaluated with multi-detector-row computed tomography (MDCT) and Doppler ultrasound prior to surgery and findings compared with histopathological subtypes of tumor.
Results:
RCC was confirmed on histopathology. Out of 20 patients with RCC, 14 were finally diagnosed as clear cell, 4 chromophobe and 2 as papillary subtypes of RCC. None of clear-cell type showed homogenous enhancement. The mean attenuation in corticomedullary phase (CMP) and nephrographic phase (NP) for clear cell and chromophobe subtype was higher than papillary subtype, i.e. 116.1 ± 27 HU and 91.9 ± 21 HU for clear cell, 103 ± 22.4 HU and 96.2 ± 9.2 HU for chromophobe subtype and 78.5 ± 12.4 HU and 73.3 ± 12.2 HU for papillary subtype respectively. On Doppler US evaluation, non-clear-cell subtypes, which showed heterogenous enhancement on MDCT showed less color flow and peak systolic velocity (PSV). The difference in PSV and Doppler shift frequency values between clear-cell carcinoma and chromophobe subtypes were statistically significant (P = 0.003).
More Related Videos
09:32Multiplexed Immunofluorescence Analysis and Quantification of Intratumoral PD-1+ Tim-3+ CD8+ T Cells
Published on: February 8, 2018
12:22The Use of Reverse Phase Protein Arrays RPPA to Explore Protein Expression Variation within Individual Renal Cell Cancers
Published on: January 22, 2013
Related Concept Videos
Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging
Imaging Studies I: Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder Studies
Renal Corpuscle
Glomerulus: Structure and Function
The glomerulus is a tiny, intricate network of capillaries located at the beginning of the nephron. It's enveloped by the Bowman's capsule and receives its blood supply from an afferent arteriole, which divides into numerous...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography