Liver enzymes and psychological well-being response to aerobic exercise training in patients with chronic hepatitis C

Shehab M Abd El-Kader1, Osama H Al-Jiffri2, Fadwa M Al-Shreef2

  • 1Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University.

African Health Sciences
|October 17, 2014
PubMed

Insights

Aerobic exercise training significantly improved liver enzymes and psychological well-being in patients with chronic hepatitis C. This intervention offers a beneficial addition to standard medical care for CHC patients.

Area of Science:

  • Hepatology
  • Exercise Physiology
  • Clinical Psychology

Background:

  • Chronic hepatitis C (CHC) significantly impacts patients' physical and psychological health.
  • Understanding the effects of interventions on CHC patients is crucial for improving quality of life.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the impact of aerobic exercise training on liver enzymes and psychological well-being in CHC patients.
  • To compare outcomes between CHC patients undergoing aerobic exercise and those receiving standard care.

Main Methods:

  • Fifty CHC patients were randomized into two groups: aerobic exercise plus standard treatment (Group A) or standard treatment alone (Group B).
  • Aerobic exercise intervention involved three sessions per week for three months.
  • Liver enzymes (ALP, ALT, AST, GGT) and psychological measures (BDI, POMS, RSES) were assessed.

Main Results:

  • Group A showed significant reductions in liver enzymes (ALP, ALT, AST, GGT) and depression/mood disturbance scores (BDI, POMS).
  • Group A demonstrated a significant increase in self-esteem (RSES).
  • Group B exhibited no significant changes in the measured parameters, with significant differences observed between groups post-intervention.

Conclusions:

  • Aerobic exercise training is an effective intervention for improving liver enzyme profiles in CHC patients.
  • Aerobic exercise training positively impacts psychological well-being, reducing depression and enhancing self-esteem in CHC patients.
  • Aerobic exercise training represents a valuable complementary therapy for managing chronic hepatitis C.
Abstract

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