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Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
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Strain-optic active control for quantum integrated photonics.

Peter C Humphreys, Benjamin J Metcalf, Justin B Spring

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    |October 17, 2014
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    We developed a new method for active phase control on photonic chips using strain-optic effects. This technique rapidly manipulates quantum states of light, enabling advanced quantum photonics applications.

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    Area of Science:

    • Quantum photonics
    • Integrated photonics
    • Optomechanics

    Background:

    • Active phase control is crucial for quantum information processing.
    • Existing methods for phase control on photonic chips have limitations.
    • Strain-optic effects offer a potential route for integrated optical control.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To present a practical method for active phase control on a photonic chip.
    • To demonstrate the application of this method in quantum photonics.
    • To enable rapid and polarization-dependent phase modulation.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilizing strain-optic modification of the refractive index in individual waveguides.
    • Employing a millimeter-scale mechanical actuator for strain induction.
    • Demonstrating control over non-classical states of light in silica.

    Main Results:

    • Achieved rapid, polarization-dependent phase changes in optical fields.
    • Generated two-photon polarization N00N states by manipulating Hong-Ou-Mandel interference.
    • Demonstrated switching times of a few microseconds.

    Conclusions:

    • The presented method offers practical active phase control for photonic chips.
    • The rapid switching times are suitable for feed-forward control of photonic quantum states.
    • This technique has immediate applications in quantum photonics and integrated optical devices.