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Updated: Apr 21, 2026

Forming, Confining, and Observing Microtubule-Based Active Nematics
Published on: January 13, 2023
Aspects of the density field in an active nematic
Shradha Mishra1, Sanjay Puri2, Sriram Ramaswamy3
1Department of Theoretical Sciences, S N Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, Kolkata 700 098, India.
Abstract:
Active nematics are conceptually the simplest orientationally ordered phase of self-driven particles, but have proved to be a perennial source of surprises. We show here through numerical solution of coarse-grained equations for the order parameter and density that the growth of the active nematic phase from the isotropic phase is necessarily accompanied by a clumping of the density. The growth kinetics of the density domains is shown to be faster than the [Formula: see text] law expected for variables governed by a conservation law. Other results presented include the suppression of density fluctuations in the stationary ordered nematic by the imposition of an orienting field. We close by posing some open questions.
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