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Standardising Responsibility? The Significance of Interstitial Spaces.
Fern Wickson1,2, Ellen-Marie Forsberg3
1GenØk Centre for Biosafety, Forskningsparken, PB 6418, 9294, Tromsø, Norway. fern.wickson@genok.no.
Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) is crucial for navigating technological advancements. However, international standardization processes often neglect RRI principles, hindering societal responsiveness in science and technology governance.
Area of Science:
- Science and Technology Governance
- Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI)
- Socio-ecological Impact Assessment
Background:
- Rapid technological development presents social controversies and scientific uncertainty regarding socio-ecological impacts.
- Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) is gaining prominence in science and technology governance discourse.
- The practical enactment of RRI through various initiatives necessitates an examination of its real-world implications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the practical meaning and application of Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI).
- To highlight the under-examined role of international standardization in RRI.
- To analyze the entanglement of international standards with RRI development, using nanotechnology as a case study.
Main Methods:
- Case study analysis focusing on nanoscale sciences and technologies.
- Examination of the intersection between international standardization processes and RRI principles.
- Critical evaluation of how international standardization currently engages with or deviates from RRI norms.
Main Results:
- International standards are already influencing the development and practice of RRI.
- The process of international standardization frequently fails to embody the core norms and principles of RRI.
- Nanotechnology serves as a specific example illustrating the complex relationship between standards and RRI.
Conclusions:
- Current RRI models offer a valuable framework for aligning research and innovation with societal needs, ethics, and environmental concerns.
- For RRI to be truly successful, approaches must broaden their scope to include a more diverse range of innovation system agents and spaces.
- Addressing the interstitial space of international standardization is critical for the effective implementation of RRI.
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