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Synchronization transition in networked chaotic oscillators: the viewpoint from partial synchronization.

Chenbo Fu1, Weijie Lin2, Liang Huang3

  • 1Department of Automation, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China and School of Physics and Information Technology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China and Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.

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Networks of chaotic oscillators can exhibit partial synchronization before achieving global synchronization. Network symmetry influences these transitions, with multiple symmetries creating distinct stages of synchronization patterns.

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Area of Science:

  • Complex Systems
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Network Science

Background:

  • Investigating synchronization phenomena in coupled chaotic oscillators is crucial for understanding complex system dynamics.
  • Nonlocal coupling introduces unique behaviors compared to local coupling in oscillator networks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze synchronization transitions in networks of nonlocally coupled chaotic oscillators.
  • To identify the role of network topology and symmetry in synchronization dynamics.

Main Methods:

  • Eigenvalue analysis was employed to determine the stability of partial synchronization states.
  • Investigated networks with varying topological symmetries, including nonsymmetric and nonidentical oscillator cases.

Main Results:

  • Networks can exhibit stable partial synchronization states en route to global synchronization.
  • Network topological symmetry significantly impacts the stages and patterns of synchronization transitions.
  • Even unstable partial synchronization states play a critical role in the overall transition process.

Conclusions:

  • Synchronization transitions are complex and depend heavily on network structure and oscillator properties.
  • Understanding partial synchronization is key to comprehending the dynamics of coupled chaotic systems.