[A case of peritoneal histoplasmosis]

The clinical history of 24 year old patient diagnosed as having peritoneal histoplasmosis is presented. This has been described as an infrequent clinical entity. In our patient, the only apparent clinical manifestation is the presence of an enlarged abdomen due to free ascites. Hepatic and peritoneal granulomas are found. The case is discussed and diagnostic difficulties and the prognosis analyzed. The prognosis depends on the condition of the patient and the speed with which treatment (Ketoconazole) is begun. Bibliography is revised.