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Related Concept Videos

Arteries of Lower Limbs01:20

Arteries of Lower Limbs

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The external iliac artery transitions out of the body cavity, entering the femoral region of the lower leg, and is renamed the femoral artery at the point where it traverses the body wall. This artery is responsible for the distribution of blood to the thigh's deep muscles and the skin's ventral and lateral regions, achieved through several minor branches and the lateral deep femoral artery, which also spawns a lateral circumflex artery. The knee area receives blood from the genicular...
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Assessment of the Cardiovascular System III: Palpation01:27

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Palpation involves feeling the body to evaluate texture, size, consistency, and tenderness for assessing cardiovascular health. The following steps are organized in a head-to-toe order:
Jugular Venous Pressure (JVP) Measurement
Position the patient at a thirty- to forty-five-degree angle or in a semi-fowler's position. Look for the highest point of pulsation in the internal jugular vein and measure the vertical distance to the angle of Loius or sternal angle. A normal JVP is 3-4 cm above...
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Veins of Lower Limbs01:15

Veins of Lower Limbs

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The human body consists of an intricate network of veins responsible for the crucial task of blood drainage from the lower limbs. These veins can be categorized into two main types: deep veins and superficial veins.
Formed by the union of the medial and lateral plantar veins, the posterior tibial vein, rising through the calf muscle, assimilates the fibular vein. The anterior tibial vein, a superior extension of the foot's dorsalis pedis vein, merges with the posterior tibial vein at the...
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Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella01:16

Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella

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The femur is the body's longest and strongest bone spanning the thigh region. Its head articulates with the acetabulum of the hip bone to form the hip joint. A minor indentation on the medial side of the femoral head, called the fovea capitis, serves as the site of attachment for the ligament of the head of the femur. This weak ligament spans the femur and acetabulum and supports the hip joint. The narrowed region below the head is the neck of the femur. The inclination angle between the...
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Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula01:10

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The tibia is the main weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. It is larger than the fibula with which it is paired. The tibia is also the second longest bone in the body and is located right below the skin. The proximal end of the tibia forms the medial and the lateral condyle, which articulates with the condyles of the femur to form the knee joint. Between the articulating surfaces is the irregular elevated area known as the intercondylar eminence that serves as the inferior attachment point for...
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Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation01:21

Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation

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Clinical manifestationsPeripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) manifests through a range of symptoms, from the characteristic intermittent claudication to atypical presentations and severe complications in advanced stages. Intermittent claudication, a hallmark symptom of PAD, presents as exercise-induced muscle pain that typically resolves within minutes of rest. This pain is reproducible and stems from inadequate blood flow, leading to the accumulation of lactic acid produced during anaerobic...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 21, 2026

Minimally Invasive Isolated Limb Perfusion (MI-ILP) for Locally Advanced Melanomas and Sarcomas of the Extremity
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Minimally Invasive Isolated Limb Perfusion (MI-ILP) for Locally Advanced Melanomas and Sarcomas of the Extremity

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Lower extremity mass.

Shireesh Saurabh1, Namrata Singh2

  • 1Surgery, Drexel University College of Medicine Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Clinical Case Reports
|October 31, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Soft tissue sarcomas are uncommon cancers, representing less than 1% of all cancer diagnoses. Effective patient management relies on a comprehensive, multidisciplinary strategy involving various medical specialists.

Keywords:
Leiomyosarcomalower extremity masssarcoma

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Surgical Pathology
  • Medical Oncology

Background:

  • Soft tissue sarcomas are rare neoplasms with diverse histological subtypes.
  • These tumors account for a small fraction (<1%) of all adult malignancies.
  • Optimal management necessitates a coordinated, multidisciplinary approach.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the rarity of soft tissue sarcomas.
  • To emphasize the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in managing these rare tumors.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current clinical practices for soft tissue sarcoma management.
  • Synthesis of evidence supporting multidisciplinary care models.

Main Results:

  • Soft tissue sarcomas are infrequent, posing diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.
  • Multidisciplinary teams improve patient outcomes through integrated care planning.

Conclusions:

  • The rarity of soft tissue sarcomas underscores the need for specialized centers.
  • A multidisciplinary strategy is essential for optimizing treatment and patient care.