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Abrasion Resistance of Concrete01:23

Abrasion Resistance of Concrete

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Abrasion resistance is an essential characteristic of concrete that determines its durability and longevity under various wear conditions. Concrete surfaces are vulnerable to different types of abrasion. For instance, surfaces may wear down due to the constant movement of vehicles or be eroded by solids carried in water, as seen in concrete canal linings. Specific tests are conducted to measure the abrasion resistance of concrete.
One such test is the revolving disc test, where three plates...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 21, 2026

Reliable Mechanochemistry: Protocols for Reproducible Outcomes of Neat and Liquid Assisted Ball-mill Grinding Experiments
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Development of a grinding-specific performance test set-up.

C G Olesen1, B H Larsen, E L Andresen

  • 1a Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering , Aalborg University , Aalborg , Denmark.

European Journal of Sport Science
|November 5, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed a new test setup to measure the performance of America's Cup grinders. This system accurately simulates on-boat grinding and collects data for performance analysis.

Keywords:
America's Cupergometersailing

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Area of Science:

  • Sports Science
  • Biomechanics
  • Ergonomics

Background:

  • America's Cup yacht racing demands high physical output from grinders.
  • Existing methods for assessing grinder performance lack specificity to on-boat conditions.
  • A validated testing protocol is needed to evaluate physiological loads and performance metrics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate a performance test setup for America's Cup grinders.
  • To create a system that accurately mimics the biomechanical demands of on-boat grinding.
  • To establish a protocol for collecting quantifiable data on grinder performance.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review to define America's Cup grinding demands.
  • Development of a custom grinding ergometer with computer-controlled resistance.
  • Creation of a test protocol with 10 intervals of 20 revolutions (forward/backward) and exponentially rising resistance.
  • Inclusion of active rest periods (50s) between intervals.

Main Results:

  • A functional test setup mimicking on-boat grinding was successfully developed.
  • The custom ergometer effectively controlled resistance and collected performance data.
  • The test protocol allows for the measurement of key performance indicators like peak power and performance decline.
  • Data analysis can reveal insights into repeated grinding performance and physiological strain.

Conclusions:

  • The developed test setup and protocol provide a valid method for assessing America's Cup grinder performance.
  • This system enables objective evaluation of physiological loads and performance metrics relevant to yacht racing.
  • The collected data can inform training strategies and equipment design for optimal grinder efficiency.