Clinical characteristics of cerebral venous thrombosis in a single center in Korea

Dong Sun Park1, Chang Taek Moon1, Young Il Chun1

  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

Insights

This study on cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) in Korea found it more common in men, with prothrombotic conditions being the leading cause. Hemorrhagic infarction was significantly linked to prothrombotic factors.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Vascular Medicine
  • Thrombosis Research

Background:

  • Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is a rare but serious condition with variable clinical presentations.
  • Understanding the specific characteristics of CVT in different populations is crucial for diagnosis and management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the clinical features of cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) in a Korean single-center cohort.
  • To compare these findings with international CVT studies.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 36 patients diagnosed with CVT between August 2005 and May 2013.
  • Data collected included demographics, disease stage, pathogenesis, location, laboratory and radiological findings, and treatments.
  • Comparison of results with existing literature from Europe and America.

Main Results:

  • The study included 21 men and 15 women, with a mean age of 46.9 years.
  • Prothrombotic conditions were the most frequent cause (22.2%).
  • Hemorrhagic infarction occurred in 36.1% of patients, with higher proportions in cortical and deep venous thrombosis, and significantly in the prothrombotic group (p=0.016).

Conclusions:

  • Cerebral venous thrombosis in this Korean cohort was more prevalent in men, with a peak incidence in the sixth decade.
  • Prothrombotic conditions were the primary identified cause.
  • Findings suggest potential demographic and etiological differences compared to Western populations, particularly regarding gender prevalence and hemorrhagic infarction association.
Abstract

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