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Updated: Apr 21, 2026

Super-resolution Imaging of the Bacterial Division Machinery
Published on: January 21, 2013
Structure of an Escherichia coli Hfq:RNA complex at 0.97 Å resolution
Eike C Schulz1, Orsolya Barabas1
1Structural and Computational Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Meyerhofstrasse 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Abstract:
In bacteria, small RNAs (sRNAs) silence or activate target genes through base pairing with the mRNA, thereby modulating its translation. A central player in this process is the RNA chaperone Hfq, which facilitates the annealing of sRNAs with their target mRNAs. Hfq has two RNA-binding surfaces that recognize A-rich and U-rich sequences, and is believed to bind an sRNA-mRNA pair simultaneously. However, how Hfq promotes annealing remains unclear. Here, the crystal structure of Escherichia coli Hfq is presented in complex with U6-RNA bound to its proximal binding site at 0.97 Å resolution, revealing the Hfq-RNA interaction in exceptional detail.
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