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Updated: Apr 21, 2026

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Cemented stems: a requisite in revision total knee replacement.

A Mullaji1, G M Shetty2

  • 1Breach Candy Hospital, The Arthritis Clinic, 101 Cornelian, Kemp's Corner, Cumballa Hill, Mumbai, 400036, India.

The Bone & Joint Journal
|November 9, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Cemented stems offer advantages for revision total knee replacement fixation and stability. They provide superior versatility, mechanical stability, surgical technique, and clinical outcomes compared to cementless stems.

Keywords:
Total knee Replacement; Knee; Cemented; Stems; Revision

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Stems are utilized to enhance component fixation and stability in revision total knee replacement procedures.
  • The selection between cemented and cementless stems remains a complex decision in orthopedic surgery.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the advantages of cemented versus cementless stems in revision total knee replacement.
  • To elucidate the benefits offered by cemented stems in orthopedic implant procedures.

Main Methods:

  • This study reviews the current literature and clinical evidence comparing cemented and cementless stems for revision total knee arthroplasty.
  • Analysis focuses on biomechanical properties, surgical considerations, and patient outcomes.

Main Results:

  • Cemented stems demonstrate significant advantages in versatility, allowing for easier intraoperative adjustments and a wider range of applications.
  • They provide enhanced mechanical stability, crucial for achieving reliable fixation in complex revision scenarios.
  • Clinical outcomes associated with cemented stems often show favorable results in terms of pain relief and functional recovery.

Conclusions:

  • Cemented stems present a compelling option for revision total knee replacement due to their inherent advantages.
  • The choice of cemented stems is supported by evidence of superior versatility, mechanical stability, surgical technique, and clinical outcomes.