Hand hygiene
Handwashing III: During the Procedure and Post-Procedure Steps
Standard Precaution
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
Handwashing I: Introduction and Types of Equipment
Handwashing II: Pre-procedure and Initial Procedure Steps
You might also read
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Updated: Apr 21, 2026

A Method to Test the Efficacy of Handwashing for the Removal of Emerging Infectious Pathogens
Published on: June 7, 2017
Patrick G Fernandez1, Randy W Loftus, Thomas M Dodds
1From the *Department of Anesthesiology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire; †Department of Anesthesiology, The University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa; ‡Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, UMass Memorial Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts; and §The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Anesthesia providers frequently have knowledge gaps regarding hand hygiene, often failing to recognize opportunities after patient or environmental contact. Targeted educational programs are needed to improve compliance and prevent infections.
Area of Science:
Background:
Purpose of the Study:
Main Methods:
Main Results:
Conclusions: