A note on the evolution of the daily pattern of thermal comfort-related micrometeorological parameters in small urban sites in Athens
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Updated: Apr 21, 2026

Façade-Level Monitoring of CO2 Variability under Urban Heat Island Conditions using Low-Cost Sensor Data Loggers
Published on: December 12, 2025
Ioannis Charalampopoulos1, Ioannis Tsiros, Aikaterini Chronopoulou-Sereli
1Laboratory of General and Agricultural Meteorology, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855, Athens, Greece, icharalamp@gmail.com.
Abstract:
Studies on human thermal comfort in urban areas typically quantify and assess the influence of the atmospheric parameters studying the values and their patterns of the selected index or parameter. In this paper, the interpretation tools are the first derivative of the selected parameters (∆Parameter/∆t) and the violin plots. Using these tools, the effect of sites' configuration on thermal conditions was investigated. Both derivatives and violin plots indicated the ability of vegetation to act as a buffer to the rapid changes of air temperature, mean radiant temperature, and the physiologically equivalent temperature (PET). The study is focused on the "thermal extreme" seasons of winter (December, January, and February) and summer (June, July, and August) during a 3-year period of measurements in five selected sites under calm wind and sunny conditions. According to the results, the absence of vegetation leads to high derivative values whereas the existence of dense vegetation tends to keep the parameters' values relatively low, especially under hot weather conditions.
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