Group G Streptococci in association with brain abscess: a rare occurrence
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Updated: Apr 21, 2026

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Published on: November 16, 2016
Parimala Subramani1, Vidhya Raja, Bipinchandra Bhagath Lingaiah
1Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Tamaka, Kolar, India. mjchand@gmail.com.
Insights
A rare brain abscess caused by Group G Streptococcus in a child with congenital heart defects was successfully treated. Prompt antibiotic therapy led to a full recovery, highlighting effective management of this serious infection.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Brain abscess is a critical, potentially fatal infection affecting brain tissue.
- Group G Streptococcus is an uncommon pathogen for brain abscesses, particularly in pediatric cases.
Observation:
- A 12-year-old female with congenital heart anomalies presented with neurological symptoms indicative of a brain abscess.
- The patient was treated with a combination of amoxicillin-clavulanate (amoxyclav) and ciprofloxacin.
Findings:
- The case successfully identified and treated a brain abscess caused by Group G Streptococcus.
- The chosen antibiotic regimen was effective in eradicating the infection.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering rare pathogens in pediatric brain abscesses.
- Successful treatment with standard antibiotics suggests a favorable prognosis with timely intervention, even in complex cases with underlying cardiac conditions.
Abstract:
Brain abscess is a serious life-threatening infection of the brain parenchyma. We are reporting a rare case of brain abscess caused by Group G Streptococcus in a 12 year-old female child who presented with neurological symptoms. She was diagnosed with congenital anomalies of the heart at birth. She was treated with amoxyclav and ciprofloxacin. The child recovered and was discharged uneventfully.
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