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Hip pain in dancers.

Brad R Moser1

  • 1The Minnesota Dance Medicine Foundation, Minnesota Orthopedics Sports Medicine Institute at Twin Cities Orthopedics (MOSMI), Minneapolis, MN.

Current Sports Medicine Reports
|November 13, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Dancers often experience hip pain due to extreme motion demands, leading to potential injuries. This review covers causes like dysplasia and impingement, offering insights for dancer patient care.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Sports Medicine
  • Dance Science

Background:

  • Dancers necessitate extreme hip range of motion for various styles and performances.
  • Hip pain and injury in dancers can result in significant lost work and performance time.
  • Numerous factors contribute to hip ailments in dancers, including joint abnormalities and soft tissue damage.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current scientific literature concerning hip conditions in dancers.
  • To provide an evidence-based guide for diagnosing and managing hip pain in the dancer population.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive literature search of orthopedic and dance medicine databases.
  • Synthesis of findings on hip anatomy, biomechanics, and pathology specific to dancers.

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  • Analysis of treatment strategies and rehabilitation protocols for dancer hip injuries.

    • Main Results:

    • Dancers are prone to specific hip pathologies such as hip dysplasia, hyperlaxity, femoroacetabular impingement (FAI), and various soft tissue injuries.
    • Early diagnosis and tailored interventions are crucial for managing hip conditions and preventing career-altering injuries.
    • Understanding the unique biomechanical demands placed on dancers' hips is key to effective treatment.

    Conclusions:

    • Hip pain in dancers is multifactorial, requiring a thorough understanding of both anatomical and biomechanical factors.
    • Applying current literature to the clinical evaluation of dancers can improve patient outcomes and facilitate a safe return to performance.
    • Further research is warranted to develop specialized diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for hip conditions in this athletic population.