Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)01:27

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)

1.9K
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) serves as the primary classification system for mental health disorders, providing standardized diagnostic criteria for clinicians and researchers. First published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) in 1952, the DSM has undergone several revisions to reflect evolving psychiatric understanding. The fifth edition, DSM-5, released in 2013, introduced key updates that expanded diagnostic categories and modified diagnostic...
1.9K
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders01:24

Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders

951
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
951
Bipolar Disorder01:30

Bipolar Disorder

1.5K
Bipolar disorder is a chronic mental health condition marked by significant mood fluctuations, including episodes of mania and depression. Elevated energy levels, heightened mood or irritability, impulsive behavior, reduced sleep needs, rapid speech, racing thoughts, inflated self-esteem, and distractibility characterize mania. Individuals with bipolar disorder often alternate between depressive and manic states, with periods of emotional stability lasting an average of six months to a year.
1.5K
Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder01:29

Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder

1.1K
The development of psychological disorders, which are characterized by deviant, maladaptive, and personally distressing behaviors, has been explored through several theoretical approaches.
Biological approach
The biological approach posits that internal, organic factors are the primary causes of such disorders. This perspective emphasizes brain structure and function, genetic predispositions, and neurotransmitter imbalances. For example, schizophrenia has been associated with both genetic...
1.1K
Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis II01:25

Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis II

4.3K
Nursing diagnoses represent a problem validated by major defining characteristics. There are four categories of nursing diagnoses: problem-focused, risk, health promotion or wellness, and syndrome. The anatomy of a nursing diagnosis includes three components: problem statement or diagnostic label, defining characteristics, and related factors.
Risk nursing diagnoses represent clinical judgments of an individual, family, or community more vulnerable to developing the health problem than others...
4.3K
Drug Abuse and Addiction: Pharmacological Phenomena01:15

Drug Abuse and Addiction: Pharmacological Phenomena

1.6K
Drug dependence, abuse, and addiction are complex phenomena that can precipitate various abnormal states. Physical dependence refers to a state of pharmacological adaptation to a drug. This adaptation often results in tolerance—a reduced response to the drug after repeated administrations. When the drug use is abruptly stopped, withdrawal symptoms occur due to the body's need to readjust from the pharmacologically induced imbalance. However, tolerance and withdrawal symptoms do not...
1.6K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Human IL-34 Deficiency Primes Microglia Toward Alzheimer's Disease-Associated States.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences·2026
Same author

Landscape of copy number variants in Spanish people with dementia.

NPJ genomic medicine·2026
Same author

Towards disentangling the polygenic contribution of dyslexia to school performance.

Translational psychiatry·2026
Same author

Listening for Alzheimer's clues: machine learning analysis of multidomain speech features for cognitive impairment screening.

Frontiers in aging neuroscience·2026
Same author

Comparing the effectiveness of in-person vs. virtual intensive group interventions for healthcare professionals with substance use disorders.

Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy·2026
Same author

Beyond acoustic features: Incorporating linguistic variables in automatic speech analysis for depression detection.

Journal of affective disorders·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 21, 2026

Treatment Model for Young Patients with Psychogenic Erectile Dysfunction and Resultant Infertility
04:22

Treatment Model for Young Patients with Psychogenic Erectile Dysfunction and Resultant Infertility

Published on: May 30, 2025

1.4K

Dual diagnosis among physicians: a clinical perspective.

María Dolores Braquehais1, Pilar Lusilla, Miquel Jordi Bel

  • 1a Integral Care Program for Sick Doctors, Galatea Clinic, Galatea Foundation , Col·legi Oficial de Metges de Barcelona , Barcelona , Spain.

Journal of Dual Diagnosis
|November 14, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Physicians with dual diagnosis, often alcohol and affective disorders, face significant challenges. Early intervention and specialized treatment programs improve outcomes, though psychological distress remains higher than in those with substance use disorders alone.

Keywords:
dual diagnosisphysiciansself-medicationsubstance use disorders

More Related Videos

A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis
04:19

A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis

Published on: May 10, 2022

4.7K
Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
05:10

Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report

Published on: May 30, 2025

1.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 21, 2026

Treatment Model for Young Patients with Psychogenic Erectile Dysfunction and Resultant Infertility
04:22

Treatment Model for Young Patients with Psychogenic Erectile Dysfunction and Resultant Infertility

Published on: May 30, 2025

1.4K
A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis
04:19

A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis

Published on: May 10, 2022

4.7K
Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
05:10

Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report

Published on: May 30, 2025

1.5K

Area of Science:

  • Medical Science
  • Psychiatry
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Dual diagnosis (co-occurrence of mental and substance use disorders) in physicians presents serious personal, professional, and social consequences.
  • Common presentations include alcohol use disorders with affective disorders, increased self-medication with prescription drugs, and rising cannabis use, particularly among younger doctors.
  • Certain specialties like emergency medicine, psychiatry, and anesthesiology show higher risks due to drug access and occupational stress.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an overview of dual diagnosis prevalence in physicians.
  • To propose a clinical etiological model for dual diagnosis development in doctors.
  • To recommend tailored treatment strategies for physicians with dual diagnosis.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and synthesis of existing research on physician mental health and substance use.
  • Analysis of common pathways leading to dual diagnosis in medical professionals.
  • Examination of treatment outcomes and challenges specific to physicians.

Main Results:

  • Alcohol use disorders combined with affective disorders are the most frequent dual diagnosis presentation in doctors.
  • Physicians often delay seeking help due to stigma, professional pressures, and denial, with common defense mechanisms including minimization and rationalization.
  • Physicians' Health Programs show better outcomes for substance use disorders, but dual diagnosis patients exhibit greater psychological distress and poorer prognosis.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding the unique risk factors and pathways to dual diagnosis in physicians is crucial for effective intervention.
  • Specialized treatment approaches are necessary, acknowledging the higher psychological distress and complex needs of physicians with dual diagnosis.
  • Further research is needed to identify protective factors and evidence-based treatments for this population.