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Using Generative Art to Convey Past and Future Climate Transitions
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Mapping the landscape of climate engineering.

P Oldham1, B Szerszynski2, J Stilgoe3

  • 1One World Analytics, 3B Waterview, White Cross, Lancaster, UK.

Philosophical Transactions. Series A, Mathematical, Physical, and Engineering Sciences
|November 19, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Bibliometric methods reveal research and patenting trends in climate engineering, including solar radiation management (SRM). This analysis aids in the anticipatory governance of these emerging technologies.

Keywords:
anticipatory governancebibliometricsclimate engineeringgeoengineeringintellectual propertypatents

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Area of Science:

  • Climate Science
  • Technology Governance
  • Bibliometrics

Background:

  • Climate engineering technologies, including solar radiation management (SRM), lack a formal governance framework.
  • Scientific research and intellectual property acquisition currently shape the development of climate engineering.
  • Visibility of research and patenting patterns is crucial for informed governance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze trends in climate engineering research and patenting using bibliometric methods.
  • To identify key institutions, authors, funders, applicants, and inventors in the field.
  • To assess the utility of bibliometric monitoring for anticipatory governance.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive dataset of 825 climate engineering publications (1971-2013) was compiled and analyzed.
  • 193 publications specifically focused on solar radiation management (SRM) were identified.
  • A patent dataset of 143 first filings related to climate engineering (28 on SRM) was analyzed.

Main Results:

  • Bibliometric analysis revealed distinct trends in climate engineering research and patenting.
  • Key actors and funding sources within the field were identified.
  • The study compared findings with previous bibliometric work, confirming methodological consistency and adaptability.

Conclusions:

  • Bibliometric monitoring provides a transparent and repeatable method for tracking climate engineering.
  • These techniques are valuable tools for the anticipatory governance of emerging climate engineering technologies.
  • Understanding research and patenting landscapes is essential for responsible development.