Implementation of a stock epinephrine protocol

Area of Science:

• Public Health
• School Nursing
• Emergency Medicine

Background:

• Nevada State Legislature mandated stock epinephrine availability in all state schools.
• Clark County School District (CCSD) is the fifth largest in the U.S.
• Anaphylaxis is a serious allergic reaction requiring immediate treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

• To describe the implementation process of a mandated stock epinephrine program in CCSD.
• To outline the steps taken by a school nurse task force.
• To ensure compliance with state legislation and improve student safety.

Main Methods:

• Formation of a school nurse task force.
• Development of protocols for stock epinephrine procurement and administration.
• Training for school staff on recognizing and managing anaphylaxis.
• Collaboration with district administration and healthcare providers.

Main Results:

• Successful implementation of a district-wide stock epinephrine program.
• Established procedures for safe storage and accessibility of epinephrine auto-injectors.
• Increased capacity of school personnel to respond to anaphylactic emergencies.

Conclusions:

• The implementation of mandated stock epinephrine in CCSD was successfully achieved through a collaborative task force approach.
• The program enhances student safety by providing immediate access to life-saving medication.
• This model can be adapted by other large school districts facing similar legislative mandates.