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Related Concept Videos

Cholecystitis01:20

Cholecystitis

20
Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, most commonly caused by obstruction of the cystic duct. This blockage prevents bile from draining, leading to gallbladder distension, inflammation, and potentially serious complications. This condition may present acutely or chronically and can happen with or without gallstones.EtiologyAbout 95% of cholecystitis cases are calculous, caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct, leading to bile accumulation and inflammation of the gallbladder...
20
Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:25

Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction

16
Acute pancreatitis is the sudden inflammation of the pancreas caused by the early activation of digestive enzymes, leading to the autodigestion of pancreatic tissue. This results in local inflammation and, in severe cases, systemic complications.EtiologyUnderstanding the underlying causes is crucial, as identifying the etiology guides treatment and anticipates complications. Acute pancreatitis can be triggered by various factors, typically grouped into the following clinical categories.Biliary...
16
Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:27

Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction

1.6K
Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach. It can be either acute or chronic.
Acute pancreatitis is characterized by rapid inflammation of the pancreas, often caused by factors like gallstone blockage or excessive alcohol consumption. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, is a slow, progressive inflammation that may result from long-term alcohol abuse, obstructions in the pancreatic duct, or genetic factors.
The causes of acute pancreatitis include:
1.6K
Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:30

Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

1.2K
Acute pancreatitis presents a complex medical emergency characterized by rapid onset inflammation of the pancreas, demanding timely diagnosis and management to prevent complications. The condition primarily manifests through severe upper abdominal pain that often radiates to the back. This pain intensifies following the consumption of fatty foods. Accompanying symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention, fever, dyspnea, cyanosis, and jaundice can vary in intensity but significantly...
1.2K
Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care01:29

Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care

541
The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
Assessment:
541
Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:29

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

911
Diagnosing and managing appendicitis requires a structured and comprehensive approach that spans from initial assessment to postoperative care. Here is an overview of the process:
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
911

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 20, 2026

Application of Laparoscopic Ultrasonography in Primary Choledochal Suture during Combined Two-lens Surgery
04:03

Application of Laparoscopic Ultrasonography in Primary Choledochal Suture during Combined Two-lens Surgery

Published on: March 28, 2025

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Acute cholecystitis: WSES position statement.

Fabio Cesare Campanile1, Michele Pisano2, Federico Coccolini2

  • 1Division of Surgery, Ospedale San Giovanni Decollato - Andosilla, Civita Castellana, VT Italy.

World Journal of Emergency Surgery : WJES
|November 26, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Early laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the recommended treatment for acute calculous cholecystitis. Prompt surgical intervention for gallbladder inflammation reduces hospital stays without increasing complications.

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Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy with Indocyanine Green Fluorescence: Choledochoscopic Stone Extraction and Primary Duct Suture
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Application of Laparoscopic Ultrasonography in Primary Choledochal Suture during Combined Two-lens Surgery
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Application of Laparoscopic Ultrasonography in Primary Choledochal Suture during Combined Two-lens Surgery

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Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy with Indocyanine Green Fluorescence: Choledochoscopic Stone Extraction and Primary Duct Suture
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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Innovation
  • Evidence-Based Medicine

Background:

  • Management of acute calculous cholecystitis involves ongoing debate regarding diagnosis, severity assessment, treatment strategies, and surgical timing.
  • Current practices necessitate a review of established protocols and emerging evidence.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review the treatment of acute cholecystitis.
  • To evaluate recent guideline recommendations in light of current evidence.

Main Methods:

  • Conducted a systematic literature review on acute cholecystitis treatments.
  • Analyzed recent clinical practice guidelines and relevant studies.

Main Results:

  • Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the preferred treatment for acute cholecystitis.
  • Early surgery post-diagnosis shortens hospital stays and does not elevate complication or conversion rates.
  • Antibiotic roles require careful consideration due to resistance risks; evidence for drainage procedures in advanced cases is limited.

Conclusions:

  • Early laparoscopic cholecystectomy is supported by current evidence for acute cholecystitis.
  • Further research is needed to clarify the role of gallbladder drainage in specific patient cohorts.