[Progress of studies on medicinal fungus Phellinus]

Area of Science:

• Mycology
• Pharmacology
• Natural Products Chemistry

Context:

• Phellinus Quel, including the newly identified species 'real sanghuang', is traditionally used in medicine.
• There is growing scientific interest in its potential therapeutic applications, particularly in oncology and immunology.
• Recent advancements necessitate a consolidated overview of the research landscape.

Purpose:

• To review and synthesize recent research on Phellinus Quel species.
• To detail the current understanding of their taxonomy, bioactive constituents, and pharmacodynamics.
• To discuss separation, purification techniques, and future research directions.

Summary:

• This review covers the taxonomy, bioactive components, and pharmacodynamics of Phellinus Quel species.
• It highlights advancements in separation and purification technologies for these compounds.
• The study also addresses current challenges and future prospects in the field.

Impact:

• Provides a comprehensive overview of Phellinus Quel research for scientists and clinicians.
• Facilitates further investigation into the medicinal potential of 'real sanghuang' for cancer and immune disorders.
• Guides future research and development in natural product-based therapeutics.