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Screening Incarcerated Juveniles Using the MAYSI-2.

Amy L Gilbert1, Todd L Grande1, Janelle Hallman1

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Summary

This study found that incarcerated youth have high rates of mental health symptoms, with significant variations in severity and differences across ethnic groups. The Massachusetts Youth Screening Instrument, Version 2 (MAYSI-2) is a useful tool for identifying these needs.

Keywords:
adolescentincarceratedjuvenile delinquencymental health disordersscreening

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Area of Science:

  • Forensic Psychology
  • Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
  • Public Health

Background:

  • High prevalence of mental health disorders in incarcerated juveniles is a significant concern.
  • Accurate screening tools are essential for juvenile justice personnel to identify youth needing mental health services.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Examine the utility of the Massachusetts Youth Screening Instrument, Version 2 (MAYSI-2) for identifying mental health concerns in incarcerated juveniles.
  • Determine the rates of identified mental health needs within this population.
  • Compare findings with other studies utilizing the MAYSI-2.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the Massachusetts Youth Screening Instrument, Version 2 (MAYSI-2) on a large sample of N = 4,009 incarcerated juveniles.
  • Compared mean subscale scores with normative samples and recent studies.
  • Conducted a multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) to assess ethnic group differences.

Main Results:

  • The study population exhibited a high occurrence of mental health symptoms.
  • Significant variability was observed in the severity of these symptoms.
  • MANOVA revealed significant differences in mental health problems across various ethnic groups.

Conclusions:

  • The MAYSI-2 is a valuable instrument for screening mental health needs in incarcerated youth.
  • Incarcerated juveniles present with a high burden of mental health symptoms, necessitating targeted interventions.
  • Ethnic disparities in mental health issues warrant further investigation within the juvenile justice system.