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Related Concept Videos

Fractures: Bone Repair01:27

Fractures: Bone Repair

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Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 20, 2026

Development of a Novel Internal Fixation Model for Rat Radial Fractures: Fracture Healing Assessment and Dorsal Root Ganglion Isolation
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Development of a Novel Internal Fixation Model for Rat Radial Fractures: Fracture Healing Assessment and Dorsal Root Ganglion Isolation

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Absorbable biologically based internal fixation.

Ahmed M S Ibrahim1, Pieter G L Koolen1, Kuylhee Kim1

  • 1Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 110 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery
|December 3, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Biodegradable internal fixation devices are now reliable alternatives to metal. Newer silk-based absorbable devices offer improved strength and reduced reactivity for broader applications.

Keywords:
AbsorbableBiologicsFracturePinsPolyglycolic acidPolylactic acidScrewSilk

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Area of Science:

  • Biomaterials Science
  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Medical Device Engineering

Background:

  • Absorbable devices offer alternatives to metallic hardware for internal fixation.
  • Early biodegradable fixation methods faced challenges including difficult implantation, osteolysis, and inflammation.
  • Modern absorbable devices demonstrate improved mechanical properties and biocompatibility.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the advancements in absorbable internal fixation devices.
  • To highlight the limitations of previous biodegradable materials.
  • To introduce novel silk-based absorbable fixation as a potential improvement.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of advancements in absorbable fixation technology.
  • Comparison of material properties and clinical outcomes of different biodegradable devices.
  • Analysis of the potential of silk-based materials in orthopedic fixation.

Main Results:

  • Modern absorbable devices show enhanced strength and smoother resorption.
  • Reactivity and inflammatory responses have been significantly reduced in newer iterations.
  • Silk-based absorbable fixation presents a promising new generation with potential for wider applications.

Conclusions:

  • Absorbable fixation devices have evolved into reliable and cost-effective options.
  • Silk-based materials represent a significant advancement, potentially overcoming limitations of earlier biodegradable options.
  • Further research into silk-based devices may expand their use in internal fixation applications.