Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 20, 2026

Fully Endoscopic Mitral Valve Repair with Percutaneous Cannulation of Groin Vessels
Published on: May 26, 2023
[Infections associated with percutaneous arterial closure devices: medico-legal issues]
1Comité médical du Sou Médical/MACSF, 10, cours du Triangle-de-l'Arche, 92191 La Défense, France; Service de cardiologie interventionnelle (ICVGVM), hôpital La Roseraie/groupe Villa Maria, 120, avenue de la République, 93300 Aubervilliers, France.
Abstract:
Percutaneous suture closure devices have reduced the time needed for manual compression and hospital stays, but several meta-analysis emphasized a higher risk of vascular damages compared to manual compression. Two cases of infections on percutaneous suture closure devices were analyzed; which had medico-legal issues. Beyond the medical point of view, the patient's complaints, the way lawyers and medical experts have examined the cases were analyzed and resulted in physicians and hospitals being sentenced. Rather than stigmatizing those devices, we just want to invite cardiologists not to underestimate this serious risk. Before using those devices, physicians should balance the risk-benefit ratio, follow prevention guidelines, and most of all, be aware of any single signs of emerging infection to detect and treat them early, and thus reduce the severity of infections thanks to a targeted antibiotic treatment adapted to the antibiogram and an active role of vascular surgeons.
Insights
Percutaneous suture closure devices reduce recovery time but carry a risk of vascular damage and infection. Early detection and treatment are crucial to mitigate these serious complications.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Vascular Surgery
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Percutaneous suture closure devices offer benefits like reduced compression time and shorter hospital stays.
- However, meta-analyses indicate an increased risk of vascular complications compared to manual compression.
Observation:
- Two cases involving infections associated with percutaneous suture closure devices were analyzed.
- These cases progressed to medico-legal disputes, highlighting patient complaints and expert examination outcomes.
- Physicians and hospitals faced legal sentencing in these instances.
Findings:
- The analysis revealed significant medico-legal consequences stemming from device-related infections.
- Underestimating the risk of infection associated with these devices can lead to severe outcomes.
Implications:
- Cardiologists must carefully weigh the risk-benefit ratio before utilizing these devices.
- Adherence to prevention guidelines and vigilant monitoring for early signs of infection are paramount.
- Prompt diagnosis and targeted antibiotic therapy, guided by antibiograms and vascular surgery consultation, are essential for managing infections effectively.
Related Concept Videos
Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management
Endocarditis I: Introduction
Cardiac Catheterization I: Pre-Procedure Overview

