Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 20, 2026

Assessment of Dependence in Activities of Daily Living Among Older Patients in an Acute Care Unit
Published on: September 30, 2020
Nursing Diagnoses in Inpatient Psychiatry
Fritz Frauenfelder1, Theo van Achterberg2,3, Ian Needham4
1Directorate of Nursing, Therapies and Social Work Psychiatric, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Purpose:
This study explored how well NANDA-I covers the reality of adult inpatient psychiatric nursing care.
Methods:
Patient observations documented by registered nurses in records were analyzed using content analysis and mapped with the classification NANDA-I.
Findings:
A total of 1,818 notes were examined and contained 46 different patient responses. Twenty-nine patient responses were recognizable as NANDA-I diagnoses at the level of definitions, 15 as diagnoses-related factors, and 12 did not match with any NANDA-I diagnosis.
Conclusions:
This study demonstrates that NANDA-I describes the adult inpatient psychiatric nursing care to a large extent. Nevertheless, further development of the classification is important.
Implications For Nursing Practice:
The results of this study will spur nursing research and further classification development.
Related Concept Videos
Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis II
Risk nursing diagnoses represent clinical judgments of an individual, family, or community more vulnerable to developing the health problem than others...
Documentation of Nursing Diagnosis
In some settings, data-driven computerized decision support systems are in place, allowing for more accurate nursing diagnoses. The database within one of these systems includes diagnostic labels defining characteristics, activities, and indicators for nursing. A nurse enters...
Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis I
There are thirteen domains...
Nursing Diagnosis
The nursing diagnosis focuses on evidence-based...
Planning Nursing Care I
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...