Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III01:31

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III

1.6K
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
1.6K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis V01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis V

947
Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
947
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I01:29

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

1.6K
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
1.6K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II

2.4K
Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
2.4K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV01:26

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

768
Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
768
Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula01:10

Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula

15.9K
The tibia is the main weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. It is larger than the fibula with which it is paired. The tibia is also the second longest bone in the body and is located right below the skin. The proximal end of the tibia forms the medial and the lateral condyle, which articulates with the condyles of the femur to form the knee joint. Between the articulating surfaces is the irregular elevated area known as the intercondylar eminence that serves as the inferior attachment point for...
15.9K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Can Below-Knee Casts be Effective for Clubfoot Management in Walking-Age Children? A Prospective Cohort Study.

Indian journal of orthopaedics·2022
Same author

Tuberculosis Challenging Pathognomicity of Atraumatic Avulsion of the Lesser Trochanter for Malignancy: A Rare Case Report.

JBJS case connector·2022
Same author

Clinical outcome and correction following V osteotomy for genu valgum in adolescents and young adults: A systematic review.

Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma·2022
Same author

Changes in the Foot After Two Years of Deformity Correction in Neglected Clubfeet Treated With Modified Ponseti Technique.

Cureus·2021
Same author

Calcaneal lengthening osteotomy in spastic planovalgus feet.

Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma·2021
Same author

A Giant Ganglion Cyst Arising from Lateral Hoffa's Fat Pad of the Knee.

Journal of orthopaedic case reports·2020

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 20, 2026

The MODS method for diagnosis of tuberculosis and multidrug resistant tuberculosis
23:06

The MODS method for diagnosis of tuberculosis and multidrug resistant tuberculosis

Published on: August 11, 2008

19.8K

Multifocal bilateral metatarsal tuberculosis: a rare presentation.

Vipul Vijay1, Alok Sud2, Anil Mehtani2

  • 1Surgeon, Department of Orthopaedics, Lady Hardinge Medical College, Shaheed Bhagat Singh Marg, New Delhi, India.

The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery : Official Publication of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons
|December 3, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Tuberculosis can affect the feet, a rare presentation. This case highlights bilateral metatarsal tuberculosis, emphasizing the need for early diagnosis and treatment.

Keywords:
Mycobacterium paucibacillaryacid fast bacillusbonechronic osteomyelitishuman immunodeficiency virusmetatarsus

More Related Videos

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
09:01

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach

Published on: January 24, 2018

12.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 20, 2026

The MODS method for diagnosis of tuberculosis and multidrug resistant tuberculosis
23:06

The MODS method for diagnosis of tuberculosis and multidrug resistant tuberculosis

Published on: August 11, 2008

19.8K
Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
09:01

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach

Published on: January 24, 2018

12.6K

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Tuberculosis (TB) is a significant global health challenge, particularly in Southeast Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa.
  • The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic has contributed to the resurgence of TB in previously less affected regions.
  • Understanding rare TB presentations is crucial for achieving global health goals, such as the World Health Organization's millennium goal.

Observation:

  • Foot involvement in extrapulmonary tuberculosis is rare, occurring in 0.1% to 0.3% of cases.
  • Multifocal osteoarticular tuberculosis is uncommon, with an incidence of less than 10%.
  • Bilateral multifocal tuberculosis affecting the feet has not been previously reported in medical literature.

Findings:

  • This report details an extremely rare case of tuberculosis presenting with multifocal lesions in the bilateral metatarsals.
  • Diagnosis was primarily histopathologic due to the paucibacillary nature of the infection.
  • The case underscores the diagnostic challenges posed by rare presentations of tuberculosis.

Implications:

  • Early identification and prompt treatment with antitubercular drugs are essential for favorable outcomes.
  • This case expands the understanding of tuberculosis manifestations, particularly in osteoarticular forms.
  • Awareness of such rare presentations is vital for clinicians managing tuberculosis patients, especially in endemic areas.