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Physical examination of the hand
Raymond J Kenney1, Warren C Hammert1
1Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.
A systematic physical examination of the hand is crucial for hand surgeons. This review details comprehensive vascular, sensory, and motor assessments for diagnosing hand conditions.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Hand Surgery
- Physical Examination
Background:
- A thorough hand examination is fundamental for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
- Healthcare providers require a structured approach to evaluate diverse hand conditions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a systematic process for a comprehensive physical examination of the hand.
- To cover essential vascular, sensory, and motor assessments.
- To discuss evaluations for specific hand diseases and injuries.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of current concepts in hand examination.
- Detailed description of physical assessment techniques.
- Inclusion of evaluations for common hand pathologies.
Main Results:
- A structured approach to hand examination is outlined.
- Key components include vascular, sensory, and motor assessments.
- Specific disease and injury evaluations are addressed.
Conclusions:
- A comprehensive physical examination is vital for hand surgeons and other healthcare providers.
- This review provides a systematic framework for hand assessment.
- Effective diagnosis and management of hand conditions are facilitated by this approach.
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