Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 20, 2026
13:57
Laparoscopic Anatomical Liver Segment VII Resection with Liver Parenchymal Transection Following a Priority Approach
Published on: May 23, 2025
1.9K
Experience with managing liver trauma in southeastern Nigeria
Gu Chianakwana1, Ku Umeh1, Jo Chianakwana2
1Department of Surgery, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Nigeria.
Journal of the West African College of Surgeons
|December 3, 2014
Summary
Liver trauma management in resource-limited settings can reduce morbidity and mortality with prompt care. Improving outcomes requires better facilities, even with current resource constraints.
Area of Science:
- Trauma Surgery
- Hepatobiliary Surgery
- Surgical Epidemiology
Background:
- Liver trauma is a significant global health issue resulting from blunt or penetrating abdominal injuries.
- Effective management is crucial, particularly in resource-deprived settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the management, morbidity, and mortality associated with liver trauma.
- To identify strategies for improving outcomes in a resource-limited center.
Main Methods:
- Descriptive epidemiological study.
- Retrospective review of 156 patients treated for liver trauma between 2004 and 2010.
- Analysis of injury aetiology, management protocols, and patient outcomes.
Main Results:
- Road traffic accidents and falls from height were leading causes of blunt liver trauma.
- Gunshot wounds and stab wounds were primary causes of penetrating liver trauma.
- Blunt injuries were often isolated, while penetrating injuries frequently involved multiple organs.
Conclusions:
- Prompt and appropriate management, utilizing available resources, can mitigate liver trauma morbidity and mortality.
- Enhanced medical facilities are essential for further improving patient outcomes.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
01:28Esophageal Varices-II: Clinical Features and Management
832
Esophageal varices often manifest as gastrointestinal bleeding episodes, presenting symptoms like hematemesis (vomiting of blood), hematochezia (passing fresh blood via the rectum), and melena (black, tarry stools). Other signs can include weight loss, anorexia, abdominal discomfort, jaundice, pruritus, altered mental status, and muscle cramps.
In the initial assessment, a thorough review of the patient's medical history is vital to identify risk factors such as liver disease, alcohol...
In the initial assessment, a thorough review of the patient's medical history is vital to identify risk factors such as liver disease, alcohol...
832
01:26Flail Chest-II
953
Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
953
01:22Acute Kidney Injury VI: Nursing Management
750
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) results in an inability to maintain fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance. Effective nursing management is critical in improving patient outcomes and includes comprehensive patient assessment and targeted interventions.Comprehensive Patient AssessmentA detailed history collection is essential, focusing on any recent infections, nephrotoxic medication use, or chronic conditions such as hypertension and diabetes that may contribute to AKI. During the physical...
750
01:30Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management
1.2K
Acute pancreatitis presents a complex medical emergency characterized by rapid onset inflammation of the pancreas, demanding timely diagnosis and management to prevent complications. The condition primarily manifests through severe upper abdominal pain that often radiates to the back. This pain intensifies following the consumption of fatty foods. Accompanying symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention, fever, dyspnea, cyanosis, and jaundice can vary in intensity but significantly...
1.2K