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Updated: Apr 20, 2026

Aortic Ring Assay
Published on: November 24, 2009
The rat aortic ring model of angiogenesis
Alfred C Aplin1, Roberto F Nicosia
1Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
This chapter details rat aorta angiogenic cultures for studying blood vessel growth. This method is vital for understanding angiogenesis and testing new drugs.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Biology
- Cell Culture Techniques
Background:
- Angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels, is crucial for development and disease.
- The rat aorta ring assay is a well-established model for studying angiogenesis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide detailed protocols for preparing and analyzing rat aorta angiogenic cultures.
- To highlight the utility of this assay in basic and applied angiogenesis research.
Main Methods:
- Aortic rings are embedded in extracellular matrix gels.
- Vascular outgrowths are cultured and monitored using inverted microscopy.
- Angiogenic response is quantified by vessel counting or image analysis.
Main Results:
- The assay allows for the generation and monitoring of vascular outgrowths from aortic rings.
- Quantitative measurements of angiogenesis can be obtained through vessel counting or image analysis.
Conclusions:
- Rat aorta ring cultures are a versatile tool for investigating the molecular mechanisms of angiogenesis.
- This assay is effective for evaluating the efficacy of angiogenesis stimulators and inhibitors.
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