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Updated: Apr 20, 2026

A Bioluminescent and Fluorescent Orthotopic Syngeneic Murine Model of Androgen-dependent and Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Published on: March 6, 2018
Advances in systemic therapies for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
Manish K Pant1, Ahmed Abughaban, Jeanny B Aragon-Ching
1Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, George Washington University Medical Center, 2150 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20037, USA.
Abstract:
The landscape of treatment for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer has rapidly evolved during the last 5 years alone. In this review, standard therapies as well as recent advances in the systemic treatment for prostate cancer are explored. Pivotal trial data are summarized with emphasis on indications for various anti-androgen drugs, androgen-biosynthesis inhibitors, chemotherapy, immunotherapy and bone-targeted agents. The clinical, biochemical and radiographic outcomes for men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer are improving with the establishment of several promising novel agents.
Insights
Recent advances in treating metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) have improved patient outcomes. This review covers standard therapies and novel agents, including anti-androgens, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy, highlighting pivotal trial data.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Urology
Background:
- Metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) treatment has seen significant evolution.
- Standard therapies and novel agents are critical for managing advanced prostate cancer.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advances in the systemic treatment of prostate cancer.
- To summarize pivotal trial data for various therapeutic classes.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of standard therapies and recent advances.
- Analysis of pivotal trial data for anti-androgen drugs, androgen-biosynthesis inhibitors, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and bone-targeted agents.
Main Results:
- The treatment landscape for mCRPC has rapidly evolved in the last five years.
- Clinical, biochemical, and radiographic outcomes are improving with novel agents.
Conclusions:
- Several promising novel agents are improving outcomes for men with mCRPC.
- Continued research and application of new therapies are essential for advancing prostate cancer care.
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