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Science journalists' perceptions and attitudes to pseudoscience in Spain.

Sergi Cortiñas-Rovira1, Felipe Alonso-Marcos2, Carles Pont-Sorribes2

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Public Understanding of Science (Bristol, England)
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Spanish science journalists often downplay pseudoscience risks, revealing a lack of clear media policies. Many journalists believe insufficient scientific training among editors fuels the spread of false knowledge in media.

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journalismjournalist perceptionspopularization of sciencepseudosciencescience journalism

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Area of Science:

  • Science communication
  • Journalism ethics

Background:

  • Pseudoscience poses societal risks and is a growing concern in Spain.
  • Understanding its presence in media is crucial for informed public discourse.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore Spanish science journalists' perceptions of pseudoscience.
  • To evaluate how pseudoscience is handled in Spanish media practices.

Main Methods:

  • Conducted interviews and questionnaires with 49 Spanish science journalists.
  • Analyzed journalistic practices concerning pseudoscience.

Main Results:

  • Identified a lack of specific editorial policies addressing pseudoscience.
  • Revealed that many journalists underestimate the threat of pseudoscience in media.
  • Cited insufficient scientific training of editors as a factor in pseudoscience proliferation.

Conclusions:

  • Spanish media lacks robust strategies to combat pseudoscience.
  • Journalistic and editorial training in science is needed to mitigate pseudoscience's impact.